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Kevin Mitchell Profile
Kevin Mitchell

@WiringTheBrain

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Neurogeneticist interested in genes, brains, and minds. Author of INNATE (2018), FREE AGENTS (2023).

Dublin
Joined June 2011
Don't wanna be here? Send us removal request.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
1 year
"Free Agents - How Evolution Gave Us Free Will" will be out on October 3rd, from @PrincetonUPress 😊
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
7 years
New rule: news stories on vaccination should use a picture of someone with the awful disease, as opposed to a big-ass needle #vaccineswork
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
11 months
Bertrand Russell's response to fascist Oswald Mosley's entreaties to debate him:
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
This lockdown is getting pretty competitive. Did you record an amazing multi-part song with your family like the von Trapps? Did you bake sourdough from cultures rescued from the Egyptian pyramids? Did you film a stop-motion Lego movie with your 3-year-old? No. No you didn't.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Darwin, on cultivating the habits to combat his own confirmation bias:
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
3 years
Gall’s Law: All complex systems that work evolved from simpler systems that worked. A complex system designed from scratch never works, and cannot be patched up to make it work. You have to start over, beginning with a simple system.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
1 year
PSA: Dopamine is not a reward molecule. That is all.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
6 years
A little reminder that to get from genotypes to phenotypes, you have to go through development...
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
7 months
@StuartJRitchie This is one of those things where people assume their subjective experience is the same as everyone else’s. It isn’t.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
New study finds fecal transplants from concert pianists improve discrimination of musical tones in mice.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
1 year
@AdamRutherford Hmm... should I offer a firm handshake with a veiled threat of violence or pat you on the bottom? So hard to know... So confusing for me...
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
Geneticist version: No. No. No, that's not what heritability means No. Yes, complex traits are complex No. CRISPR won't fix everything No. Epigenetics doesn't mean what you think it means No. Yes, Darwin is still right
@hcratigan
Dr. Heather Ratigan
4 years
Neuroscientist version: No. No. No, you do use all 100% of your brain, both sides of it too No. Yes, consciousness is a complicated problem No. Elon Musk won't fix everything No. AI doesn't work like your brain does No. Yes, dendrites are pretty
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
For the love of Christ - just read them the fucking story already. It's nice. You can have a snuggle. It makes them go to sleep. Their brains will take care of themselves...
@bigthink
Big Think
5 years
How to maximize the brain benefits of storytime for infants
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Neurosexism: the myth that men and women have different brains - this battle of extreme positions obscures the more nuanced and realistic position of an interplay between biology and culture
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
Amazing how much information our minds "fill in" for this image, especially if you scroll past it fast
@AkiyoshiKitaoka
Akiyoshi Kitaoka
2 years
音声かな?
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
1 year
Some holiday reading (and re-reading) in preparation for our new module on Systems - the Science of Everything 😊
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Once again, for the racists in the back... The observed difference in IQ b/w Irish + English in 1970s was thought by many, like Eysenck, to be (obviously) genetic in origin. That gap has since disappeared, with changes in environment...
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Kevin Mitchell
3 years
Look how absolutely jam-packed with proteins the cell is! (in this case the postsynaptic spine)
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
6 years
Thrilled to share the cover for my new book, INNATE - How the Wiring of Our Brains Shapes Who We Are. @PrincetonUPress
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
6 years
Since a couple people have asked my opinion, this is where I think the science stands on sex differences in psychological traits + what the implications are:
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
This is just not the case. Males really are more aggressive and violent than females, in humans as in most other mammals, for good evolutionary reasons, due to mechanisms that are getting to be well worked out
@PsychToday
Psychology Today
5 years
"It's not their hormones that make men more violent, it's their socialization"
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
No. Just stop.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
7 months
The molecular and mathematical basis of Waddington's epigenetic landscape: a framework for post-Darwinian biology? - this (2012) paper gives a great dynamical systems view of gene regulatory networks
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
These studies really DON'T show that reading to kids changes their brains (or that screen time affects them either)... thread follows
@CNN
CNN
4 years
Scans of preschoolers' brains show a stark difference in brain development when read to by a parent as compared to when they are playing on screens alone, studies show.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
PSA: genetics as a science is not about genes causing traits. It's about how *variation* in genes causes *variation* in traits.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
It’s Dangerous to Be a Boy - astonishing level of nonsense in here, with a simply unsupported claim that sex differences in aggression have no innate basis
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
8 years
For transgenerational epigenetic transmission of behaviour to occur in mammals, here's what would have to happen:
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
11 months
A little rant: I’ve noticed a trend in some science communication, especially in discussions about neuroscience and psychology research, and I don’t like it…
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
3 years
The hungry brain! 🧠 Neocortex saves energy by reducing coding precision during food scarcity
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
3 years
When we have finally associated every gene in the genome with some disease (or multiple diseases) we will finally realise: having genes is bad for your health
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
This is an astonishing level of sophisticated cognition (never mind the dexterity!). Good boi!
@jayfarnold
Jay Arnold
4 years
Two can play at this game🐾💕
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
Autism-related dietary preferences mediate autism-gut microbiome associations - important study refuting naive idea that gut microbiome somehow causes autism - arrow of causation goes the other way
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
A wonderfully direct illustration of the fact that the genome encodes developmental rules, not precise outcomes
@LecuitLab
TLecuitLab
4 years
Check our new paper revealing self-organising properties of dendritic neuron morphogenesis. Wonderful collaboration between Amrutha @a_palavalli and Jean-François Rupprecht and Nicolas Tizon at @centuri_ls .
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Kevin Mitchell
2 years
This reveals such deep naivete about "the brain"... Where does the *meaning* of a pattern of neural activity come from? Where does it inhere? [Hint: not in the pattern]
@PopCrave
Pop Crave
2 years
Elon Musk’s brain-machine interface company Neuralink is currently looking for their clinical trial director to start testing brain chip on humans. “You will be able to save and replay memories. You could potentially download them into a new body or into a robot body.”
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Wait for it...
@DannyDutch
Daniel🎗🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿 ॐ
5 years
This hurt my tiny little brain.
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
N=15 patients with autism spectrum disorder. Fifteen. One-five. And how many data points are trawled through to find some differences? <checks details for precise figure>... a gazillion.
@mocost
Moheb Costandi
5 years
Single-cell genomics identifies cell type–specific molecular changes in autism
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
God - please, make it stop! I can't even with this shit anymore...
@ajitjohnson_n
Ajit Johnson Nirmal
5 years
A new study identified that the microbiome modulates schizophrenia, typically thought of as a brain disease. Researchers gave mice fecal transplants from schizophrenic patients and watched the rodents' behavior take on similar traits. Hope for new drugs.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
Writing a book sure involves reading a lot of books! 📚
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
1 year
Delighted to share the cover for my new book Free Agents! 😊 (It does exactly what it says on the tin 😉)
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
You cannot test a hypothesis on the same data that suggested it. That is all.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
3 years
Anyone else have to cover their schoolbooks in wallpaper when they were young? 😅 WTF was that about?
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Kevin Mitchell
4 years
Really delighted to say that #Innate is now available in paperback! 😊
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
If you choose to work long hours in science because you love spending your time that way and it's not really "work" to you, then great. But when the culture expects it and competition demands it, it can become toxic and unsustainable.
@eLife
eLife - the journal
5 years
Following a career in science involves long hours and hard work, but as Eve Marder explained in the first of the Living Science series, it can also be extremely rewarding
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Kevin Mitchell
4 years
This is mesmerising. It's not just a machine working away - those patterns *mean things*
@ZebrafishRock
Zebrafish Rock!
4 years
Neurons firing inside a #zebrafish brain. Credit to Philipp Keller @HHMIJanelia . #ZebrafishZunday
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Kevin Mitchell
7 years
Some of the books I have found useful in thinking about the higher-order principles that govern living systems... Suggestions welcome!
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
26 days
We still doing growth mindset? Despite all the evidence that the supposed interventions have no effect?
@hubermanlab
Andrew D. Huberman, Ph.D.
26 days
New Huberman Lab podcast out now: MASTERING GROWTH MINDSET• •Beliefs About Effort Shape Outcome •Make Stress Performance Enhancing •Advice for Teachers & Students •Adolescence Shapes Work Ethic •Neuroplasticity & Growth Mindset •Implementation
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Kevin Mitchell
2 years
Well, now! Nature over Nurture: Functional neuronal circuits emerge in the absence of developmental activity
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Kevin Mitchell
4 years
Can we just agree to stop "pinpointing" brain regions that "drive consciousness"? Cuz that is some bullshit...
@bigthink
Big Think
4 years
Scientists pinpoint a tiny brain region that drives consciousness. The forebrain's central lateral thalamus seems to be one of the "minimum mechanisms" necessary for consciousness:
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
If I'm descended from my grandfather, why are my cousins alive?
@SteveStuWill
Steve Stewart-Williams
5 years
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Argh! This is close but makes an important (and widespread) misinterpretation - that whatever variation cannot be ascribed to genetics must be due to the environment. This overlooks a hugely important source of individual differences: inherent variability of brain development
@TheEconomist
The Economist
5 years
Decades of research shows that human personality traits are a combination of genes and the environment. A new study confirms this is also the case for sexuality
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Kevin Mitchell
2 years
I see lots of great papers coming out analysing the functions of specific brain areas (sometimes several at a time) in behavioral control, using all the amazing tools now to hand in rodents... 1/n
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
O autism-is-caused-by-the-microbiome study! How shall I nope thee? Let me count the ways...
@guardianscience
Guardian Science
5 years
Autism symptoms replicated in mice after faecal transplants
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
6 months
Looking forward to debating Robert Sapolsky tomorrow (with @tedynenu moderating) on whether Free Will exists! (thanks to @wjsullivan for the pic 😊)
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
3 years
Telling good science from bad – a user’s guide to navigating the scientific literature
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Kevin Mitchell
7 years
Wow. This is super just not true at all. The existence of rare exceptions does not invalidate the categories of male and female.
@sciam
Scientific American
7 years
To varying extents, many of us are biological hybrids on a male-female continuum.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
I just love this photograph! The absolute, undiluted joy of seeing something utterly profound that no one else has ever seen before...
@MIT_CSAIL
MIT CSAIL
5 years
Here's the moment when the first black hole image was processed, from the eyes of researcher Katie Bouman. #EHTBlackHole #BlackHoleDay #BlackHole (v/ @dfbarajas )
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Kevin Mitchell
24 days
What is supposed to follow from this?
@PhysInHistory
Physics In History
26 days
Not a single one of the cells that compose you knows who you are, or cares. - Daniel Dennett
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Kevin Mitchell
9 months
‘The Body Keeps the Score’ offers uncertain science in the name of self-help. It’s not alone. - The Washington Post - a terrific critique of neuro-self-help bullshit
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Kevin Mitchell
3 years
The mouse cortico–basal ganglia–thalamic network - awesome work delineating the multiple parallel pathways through this action selection network 🐭🧠
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Each "part" of the brain is involved in many things, in different ways at different times, never alone but in shifting coalitions with different other "parts". Like genes, their functions cannot be separated.
@INM7_ISN
Simon Eickhoff
5 years
The brain is topographically organized but how to answer the question: "What does this part of the brain do?" This conceptual paper led by Sarah Genon is a great overview on how to attribute function to brain regions - and how to actually define function
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Perspectives are like accents. You don't realise you have one until you hear someone else's.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
3 years
This book is brilliant. Incredibly precise exposition of how reasons - grounded in beliefs, desires, and knowledge - drive behavior
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 months
A lot of people ask me about my daily routine for neuro-optimising well-being and productivity* *Narrator: no had in fact asked… So here goes:
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
Things are awful right now, but I am happy to say I've just submitted the manuscript for my new book, AGENTS to @PrincetonUPress 😊
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
There's a famous quote with the idea that a person can remain an empiricist (believer in nurture) if they have only one child, but once they have a second they become a nativist (believer in nature). Anyone know source?
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
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Kevin Mitchell
6 years
Writing a blogpost about the evidence for transgenerational epigenetic inheritance in humans and I have to say, when you really dive into the data... there is none.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Advisory: this paper does NOT provide convincing evidence of this link (most of the work in mice, data from humans not compelling at all). Moreover, it was carried out by a company which aims to sell blockers of these toxins as a drug for AD
@newscientist
New Scientist
5 years
The key to treating Alzheimer's could be to block the toxins produced by Porphyromonas gingivalis, the main bacteria in chronic gum disease.
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Kevin Mitchell
7 years
Another favorite illusion to illustrate top-down influences on perception... (go ahead, measure 'em, I'll wait)
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Kevin Mitchell
4 years
How much innate knowledge can the genome encode? - my latest blogpost #AI #priors
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
How the Krebs cycle powers life and death – fantastic talk by Nick Lane about the origins of metabolism and life - if only biochemistry had been taught like this when I was in college! 👏👍
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
New Study Disavows Marshmallow Test's Predictive Powers - another piece of social psychology "lore" falls... (from 2021)
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
3 years
Finally got my birthday present framed and on the wall! 😊 @GDunnArt
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
What do you mean "in broad daylight"? He's a pope, not a vampire...
@chicoharlan
Chico Harlan
4 years
Photo for surreal times: Pope Francis in broad daylight yesterday walking down one of Rome’s main shopping avenues. Barely anybody else was out on the streets.
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Kevin Mitchell
1 year
Very large twin study confirms high heritability of most brain structural imaging measures, neurocognitive traits, child psychopathology...
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Why is pharma abandoning neurological and psychiatric diseases? Because their shots in the dark have all missed. Strong evidence that more investment in basic neuroscience is what's needed...
@JohnCendpts
John Carroll
5 years
Another one bites the dust: Amgen is joining the biopharma exodus out of neurosciences R&D $AMGN $BIIB
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Kevin Mitchell
2 years
😂 I literally LOLled!
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
4 years
Looking forward to this online debate on sex differences; on @intelligence2 (Wed 6th May 6pm): 'There's No Such Thing As The Female Brain' @DaphnaJoel + @ginarippon1 will argue for the motion. @StuartJRitchie + @WiringTheBrain will argue against.
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Wow. This is weaponised neurobollocks, with added AI surveillance state creepiness... #blackmirror cc @Abebab
@WSJ
The Wall Street Journal
5 years
Some classrooms in China are equipped with AI cameras and brain-wave trackers. While many parents and teachers see them as tools to improve grades, they’ve become some children’s worst nightmare. #WSJWhatsNow
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Kevin Mitchell
2 years
Philosophy: turning unknown unknowns into known unknowns Science: turning known unknowns into, like, provisionally accepted knowns, for now, but, like, totally stay tuned...
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
I mean, you can see why they'd believe in Asgard... 😲
@helifliMorten
Morten
2 years
Good Morning from Norway…amazing display over Tromsø
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Kevin Mitchell
6 years
Scientists are simply adults who have learned how to apply a disciplined, highly unnatural method of investigation to the objects of their native curiosity.
@neiltyson
Neil deGrasse Tyson
6 years
Scientists are simply adults who retained and nurtured their native curiosity from childhood.
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Kevin Mitchell
3 months
Just saw a really shocking story of a philosopher who's been faking the results of his thought experiments for years. Shameful.
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
5 years
That's not the right way to phrase it. About 81% of the variance in risk for autism across the population is attributable to genetic variation. The number doesn't apply to individuals
@Spectrum
Spectrum (Autism Research News)
5 years
About 81% of a person’s chance of #autism comes from inherited genetic factors, according to an analysis of more than 2 million children from five countries.
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Kevin Mitchell
3 years
For those not aware of how the scientific publishing scam works, it's honestly fiendishly ingenious:
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@WiringTheBrain
Kevin Mitchell
2 years
Current mood... 🍸
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Well, that’s that ruined forever...
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Wow! That's a big "nope" from me. 17 subjects in each group, exploratory analyses, machine learning for extra powerful over-fitting, no replication sample. You could find something similar for any 17 people vs any other 17.
@Mandy_Lou_Paul
Mandy Paul
5 years
Autism: fMRI Brain Scans Can Predict Autism With 97% Accuracy | Time ⁦ @KensingtonRoyal
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Kevin Mitchell
5 years
Vaccines are a modern medical miracle. No other medicines have had as profound an effect on our health. To deny them to your children is willful neglect.
@kenanmalik
Kenan Malik
5 years
Public emergency declared in Washington state after measles outbreak in anti-vaccination hotspot:
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Kevin Mitchell
3 years
No way! Looks like it was designed by Dr. Seuss and H.R. Giger...
@RoyKallivayalil
Dr Roy Kallivayalil MD
3 years
This medicinal #plant ,found only in dark rainy forests is called Oodhu Paavai in Tamil. It blows out pollen grains periodically through its funnel like structure.
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Kevin Mitchell
3 years
I'm perfecting a kind of reverse multitasking where I'm simultaneously not doing multiple things I'm supposed to be doing...
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