My new trade book
End Times: Elites, Counter-Elites, and the Path of Political Disintegration
Published on June 13, 2023 by Penguin Random House in US and Allen Lane in UK
This is probably the most vivid evidence of immiseration that I've seen so far. From:
The expanding class divide in happiness in the United States, 1972–2016. Twenge, J. M., & Cooper, A. B. (2020)
It's one thing to predict a spike of sociopolitical instability in the abstract, it's another one to see it all break out in a cityscape that I know well...
This is a terrific illustration of why natural grasslands with ungulates (thus, a source of meat) are better for the environment than agricultural fields (thus, a source of plant food).
Archaeologists and historians: the
#Seshat
project came up with this map showing the origins of farming. It focuses on crops that served as major carbohydrate sources for past societies. Huge thanks to
@dqfuller
for help!
Comments & suggestions for improvement welcome!
As I am watching the election coverage, I can't help but think about it in a broader context -- that of Asimov's Psychohistory, to be precise. We are talking about a collective outcome integrating hundreds of millions of individual human wills.
It is remarkable how many people talk about elite overproduction without realizing it's a generic social force for instability, affecting all societies since the rise of elites--certainly ever since the first state-level societies appeared ~5kya
As I said, I really enjoyed this piece. Noah shows data for a bunch of new "proxies", variables that can help us with quantifying elite overproduction. Some reactions follow.
And here's the final version (until more data changes it!)
Thanks to all who commented on the previous iteration.
And keep in mind that this infographic aims at a balance between too much and too little detail.
Interesting presentation by
@Peter_Turchin
@UtrechtUni
Collapse of a society is due to internal instead of external problems like
#tradewar
Classic wisdom by Sun Tzu: you win a war by your enemy, you lose a war by yourself.
Q: WTF happened in 1971?
A: I call it the "Reagan Era Trend Reversal" (see p. 208 in Ages of Discord). And it wasn't 1971 precisely, rather the majority of struct-dem trends reversed during the 1970s.
You'll find a bunch of graphs on this site in AoD.
Some years ago I had a discussion with Ian Morris about his The Measure of Civilization, and I asked him:
Which pre-industrial (pre-1500) society was the richest in terms of energy per capita?
What's your answer?
(my answer tomorrow)
Announcing my new book:
End Times: Elites, Counter-Elites, and the Path of Political Disintegration
To be published on June 13, 2023 by Penguin Random House
@penguinpress
Available for pre-order from your favorite bookstore
The effective attire for the Times of Coronavirus was already perfected 400 years ago. The beaked mask allows for multiple barriers to capture airborne virus particles, while the sword is great for keeping potential infectives from entering the 6 foot zone.
As much as I like Foundation, when I reread it more recently, it became glaringly obvious that Asimov had very superficial understanding of history (he was a biochemist by training). This is not to diminish his achievement, or enjoyment from his books. But...
The Scythian Empire
The first “mega-empire” in history is now known as the Achaemenid Empire. It preceded the rise of other early mega-empires: the Mauryans, the Han Dynasty, and the Romans. Who were the people who built this empire?
This NYT heading encapsulates what's wrong with the US economic management. The goal is, clearly, to suppress wages of common Americans and to deepen popular immiseration.
Wow! Scientists have observed a single-cell alga evolve in real time into a multicellular organism. The transition took around a year and was caused by the introduction of a predator into the environment.
Announcing my new book!
End Times: Elites, Counter-Elites, and the Path of Political Disintegration
To be published June 13, 2023 by Penguin Random House
@penguinpress
Available for pre-order from your favorite bookstore
A degree has always been a commodity. It's what young people need to compete for better jobs. Every time that competition between elite aspirants got tougher, there was a corresponding expansion of education, or rather the credentialing institutions.
I am looking for a postdoc to join the research group on Social Complexity and Collapse at the
#CSHVienna
:
Here's the position description:
Please spread the word!
@robinhanson
We (the
#Seshat
project) have a paper in the works testing several evolutionary theories explaining the rise and demise of human sacrifice in world history. Very strong patterns in the data allow us to reject some and support other hypotheses.
To clarify, I didn't expect that life expectancies of large swaths of the American population would actually shrink in absolute terms. I thought we lived in the post-Malthusian world...
Our modern societies are not as different from historical ones as we like to think.
As we are living through 2020, it's worth remembering that such violence spikes recur roughly every 50 years. The spike of c.1920 was much worse than that of the late 1960s.
1921 was a particularly dark year.
via
@Reuters
An excellent review of elite overproduction by
@Noahpinion
I really like "elite overcompetition" -- perhaps a better term to identify the problem than "overproduction"?
I am currently analyzing
#Seshat
data for the effects of transport animals -- donkeys, horses, llamas, and yaks -- indeed yaks -- on the evolution of complex societies.
The photo is of a Chinese border patrol on yaks.
In my conversations with people from different classes, it is the upper class people who tend to be the most vehement that America is a classless society. Because I write about class in
#EndTimes
I am often asked whether I am Marxist... Sociology of Power is not popular in the US
Several people asked me to give an example of another sf writer who is good at society-building. Recently I re-read the entire Vorkosigan Saga, and I nominate Barrayar.
I was reading this very long -- and very insightful -- article by George Packer, and it was a pleasant surprise to see him discuss elite overproduction towards the end.
@Noahpinion
Well, here's a snapshot from a grant proposal that we have just submitted to a European funder. I don't know if this is going to be helpful, because I can't share the rest of the proposal. But the forecast is that 2020 is not the end.
Everybody says that social media is a major driver of political polarization in the US, but apparently data don't support this received wisdom.
Unless there are more recent articles saying otherwise?
Yes. A related problem was huge overproduction of so-called "technical intelligentsia" -- they were the ones who fueled the mass demonstrations that supported Yeltsin's overthrow of the Soviet Union
A prehistoric massacre. Even 20 years ago we wouldn't be able to learn so much about what happened.
Unraveling ancestry, kinship, and violence in a Late Neolithic mass grave
Whatever the reasons behind the SCOTUS decision, it created millions of angry frustrated elite aspirants. Surely many of them are now convinced that the only way they can escape their "credentialed precarity" is revolution.
@Peter_Turchin
I just finished reading War&Peace&War and now have a lot to think about. I write fiction and I'm going to have to revise everything in my current work based on the ideas I had while reading it.
@RichardDawkins
The question is why did wokism became such a destructive (for intellectuals) ideology in the last few years?
At least part of the answer is "elite overproduction"
New article from the
#Seshat
project on estimating agricultural productivity in past societies.
Methodology is still new and can be improved, so comments and suggestions welcome!
But the results are quite interesting.
I am afraid that that the most pessimistic scenario is the likeliest... more immiseration ahead
What’s Wrong with ChatGPT? by Daron Acemoglu, et al
@ProSyn
The first indicator of Soviet collapse came from negative trends in indicators of social well-being:
1) Life expectancy
2) Suicides
3) Addiction (opioid/alcohol)
The US is now in pretty much the exact same situation as the USSR was