Nirav Valand Profile
Nirav Valand

@NiravValand30

1,213
Followers
184
Following
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Dr Curiosity Passionate ๐Ÿ‘จโ€โš•๏ธ

Kampala, Uganda
Joined July 2016
Don't wanna be here? Send us removal request.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
Last day at @NakaseroHosp . Will always cherish the 2 years I have spent at this great hospital! Ciao for now, till next time!! Thank you very much
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
5 months
Today marks the end of my 22 year period in Uganda as my home (will always be my home). I would like to thank GOD, my family and everyone else as I look forward to moving to a new home in a foreign land. Change is definitely scary but worth it.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
@Ur_Dr_Ayush Going to share this image, from a patient who had an ectopic pregnancy.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@drkeithsiau Hypocalcemia. Has a positive chvostek sign. hypocalcemia due to vitamin D deficiency from ileal involvement of Crohn
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
Coming back to Uganda just after 2 months feels like coming after a lifetime ๐Ÿ˜…. Back home finally
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
@NicoGagelmann The X-ray of many people I know. Heartless syndrome, very common these days, the management depends person by person by counseling really might help ๐Ÿ˜…
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
5 months
A very interesting evening and meeting fellow Ugandan Doctors in the UK. An incredible night. Plus of course London Lights.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
8 months
Came to work and received this appreciation! Just made my day today. Itโ€™s always been my passion to motivate the young to what they want to pursue. (Not only medicine ๐Ÿ˜…).
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @dr_evenakato @DrOlweny @DrOribaDan @DrOtileUg @damshae87 @ACCESS_UG @27Jipman This can happen after strenuous muscle training causing leakage of myoglobin -> Rhabdomyolysis, can Causing the false Hb on urine dipstick. Can do creatine kinase to confirm. Rx - IV fluids, but would want to do RFTs + Electrolytes.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
It was a great deal passing the PLAB exams, now a greater deal to get a position to work in the NHS. Donโ€™t know why itโ€™s so difficult to get one, yet many are needed. Very demotivating. I wish it was like Uganda, go through contacts ๐Ÿ˜…๐Ÿ˜‚
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
When diagnosing hyponatremia we usually classify it with fluid status of the patient. Sharing this image with (short summary) some information about urine electrolytes and osmolality which is not commonly done in Uganda. Quite easy to understand. You can add more details.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
I have always wanted to pursue surgery, but when you are mentored by greats like prof @rkalyes1 , itโ€™s hard not to look at internal medicine as a career. So now having a fight of Brain vs heart. What would your advice be for me? (Open to all) @DrOribaDan @mbiineron @ErasmusMD
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
7 months
This is for those who are working so hard but feel like they are getting nowhere, hang in there, something good is coming your way. I am talking this from my experience, very frustrated with the developments I had until recently. Have faith, He will not fail You. Blessed day!
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
Embryology has always been very fascinating. How did you like it during med school and even now? (This is for the heart โค๏ธ) @DrOribaDan I remember when you used to teach anatomy partly during med school. Very interesting topic.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
Making applications for working in the UK can be so depressing especially the rejections of the applications that come along ๐Ÿ˜’๐Ÿ˜‚. But anyone whoโ€™s interested in the UK, want some advice with regards to the exam, please message me, will help out.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
2 years
Something amazing. Donโ€™t get to see this everyday!
@AvrahamCooperMD
Avraham Z. Cooper, MD
2 years
Cool case of a heart with THREE atria (aka cor triatrium) โฌ‡๏ธ ๐ŸŽฅ @DrFuisz #MedTwitter
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
4 months
So as promised this is the PLAB Breakdown *Disclaimer - The conversions are according to current USD-UGX conversion, and additionally these are estimates. @RomLawrence @DrSsebambulidde @arthur_atyam
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
One thing I learnt today and want to emulate in my career and life ahead is being selfless and help others as much as I can voluntarily without expecting to get anything back. Not everything in life should be dictated by money. What do you think?
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
4 months
This video by Dr Vishal Gabale (channel ) is so nice to understand the heart murmurs. Check it out to understand. โฆ @HilderKoriang โฉ โฆ @rkalyes1 โฉ โฆ @DrOribaDan โฉ โฆ @TSM_Humanist โฉ
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@SpireJim @EnockArts Just like most things we take, if taken in small amounts, itโ€™s good. When excessively taken, it has detrimental effects as the caffeine in it affects your blood pressures, heart rate, mental aspects as well. However, not good for pregnant mothers and children
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
7 months
So from this, I will talk about Urinary Tract Infection (UTI). So what is a UTI? As the name suggests, it is an infection in the URINARY TRACT. What do we know about it? It is common in the ladies, why?-> we shall see below. So that said, this is a picture to show the tract.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
7 months
I wanted to come up with a series of health-related topics to discuss for the general pubic to understand better. (which are very much misunderstood) I want your suggestions on which topics you want more clarity
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
Since we are discussing cases. 29/M came to the emergency with paraparesis with an acute onset of 6 hours which was of a gradual onset. This was ass. with a 2/12 h/o low grade fevers, fatigue, myalgias. O/E- both lower limbs were cold, compared to upper limbs with no distal pulse
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
5 months
@DrSerunjogiEmma So well put up, I graduated from KCU as well. Every university has a small group of students who arenโ€™t good but doesnโ€™t mean to subject all students to a harsh decision because of being a private university. Yes it has its own negatives. Itโ€™s not only unis but also NCHE at fault
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @DrSerunjogiEmma @JosephOgavu @DrOtileUg @DrOlweny @dr_evenakato @damshae87 @27Jipman Hypertensive Emergency - for the start labetalol to bring the SBP to 140mmHg. Heโ€™s very young most likely secondary hypertension - r/o renal artery stenosis, pheochromocytoma
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@rkalyes1 @lubulwaabdu @DrOribaDan @DrOtileUg @LancetLabsUg @AndreaLConroy @dr_evenakato @DrEtolu @DrOlweny @faith_nabushawo @27Jipman @conradlubwama @ACCESS_UG For those who want to see a magnified view of the malaria parasites - The small rings you see in the dull colored cells (red blood cells) Also added an image for the mnemonic for complications for malaria.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
8 months
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @Ug_kidneyf @balamu_NCD @DrOribaDan Leukonychia usually seen with hypoalbuminemia. Could be from chronic liver disease, can also be seen with GI malignancies like gastric Ca as well as chronic kidney disease.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
8 months
I wanted to have this thread on hypertension. I recently was involved in the management of a patient with a bleed within the brain due to very high blood pressure which had not been controlled well. What is blood pressure would be the question and why is it important to control
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
4 months
I came across this video, and this is what exactly I was told by Prof @rkalyes1 I remember asking why I feel like this to him. And this is what he explained. I know there are many who feel similar, and this video is for you.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @ddunguh @aruaclinic @Asadthegeek @DMavine @dr_evenakato @DrOlweny @DrMutungaEA @DRKEN100 @faith_nabushawo @ps_lukwago @InternalmedMak @27Jipman Multiple Myeloma is an abnormal proliferation of โ€œmonoclonal plasma cellsโ€ in the bone marrow. This means they produce monoclonal proteins e.g IgA, IgG and free light chains e.g kappa. These images give a small summary about it.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @damshae87 @AttoGladys @graekan @DrOtileUg @dr_evenakato @conradlubwama @27Jipman @ChefKarim02 @MarkariusK @DrOlweny @DMavine @DrEtolu @SharifMutabazi Classic temporal Arteritis, and itโ€™s associated usually with polymyalgia rheumatica. Sometimes it can be associated with amyloidosis which can cause the proteinuria. ESR and start prednisone high dose. Temporal artery biopsy Urine ACR,
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @JosephOgavu @conradlubwama @henry_isiko @27Jipman @damshae87 Pulmonary Edema, bochdalek diaphragmatic hernia. Itโ€™s a AP , however would love to know the tracheal centrality. PE could be from CKD or HF. Would be good to do an echo, ?chest physio + CTS r/v. Lasix IV for the edema, Oxygen, Prop up. She could be obese so the position will help
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
5 months
This summary is so good for switching to orals from IV, I think we need to adopt something similar at our hospitals. Sometimes, we tend to continue IV for a long period, which could have had the same effect with orals.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
8 months
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
Since thereโ€™s not so many posts about prostate health. Let me just post a few things. Prostate is a small organ ~20g found just below your urine bladder. Itโ€™s what contributes to the fluid part of semen - which is very important for sperm survival.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
2 years
This is quite interesting! Interesting how are bodies develop in such a way! Thanks Doc for the post!
@AvrahamCooperMD
Avraham Z. Cooper, MD
2 years
Ectopic kidney in the right chest (from a Bochdalek hernia) ๐Ÿ˜ณ #MedTwitter
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@rkalyes1 @damshae87 @dr_evenakato @DrOribaDan @DrOtileUg @27Jipman @ASOU_Official @DrOlweny @faith_nabushawo @DrSerunjogiEmma Gyn - uterine fibroid Renal - AKI secondary to ? Hydronephrosis from ?tumor compression as a pressure effect on the ureters Is there any ultrasound scan ? Would be good to monitor this ptient following this removal especially the kidney function.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @damshae87 @DrOtileUg @Ug_kidneyf @AJOHNSON1219 @conradlubwama @dr_evenakato @DrOlweny @DrSerunjogiEmma @JosephOgavu @kibirigedavis @InternalmedMak @27Jipman @graekan Diabetes Dermopathy DDx - also looks like erythema nodosum. - early lesions of necrobiosis lipodica Usually a clinical diagnosis but a biopsy for histology can also be considered.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rashlessdoctor What happened is not the first time it has happened in India, Doctors are often a target for violence by the general public. Unless something isnโ€™t done in unison by all Doctors, this will keep continuing. This is just very sad, death of a young doctor
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @JosephOgavu @DrOtileUg @DrOlweny @Dreadful45 @DrSerunjogiEmma @luggya @damshae87 @27Jipman Tension pneumothorax on the left. Emergency thoracostomy using thoracostomy needle on 4th ICS anterior axillary line (as per the new ATLS guidelines. ) then chest tube
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
8 months
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
3 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @brucekirenga @Asadthegeek @DrMutungaEA @NewtonAllan6 @27Jipman @DoctorShagiy @kkananura @Katendefredi @DrEtolu @ps_lukwago @dr_evenakato @AineShaKa Has a bilateral pleural effusion with chest drain on the right pleural cavity. Could be secondary to heart failure, pneumonia, CKD. Rx would be to continue the drainage until<100mls/24h, Rx of underlying cause- antibx if pneumonia, diuresis if due to HF, or CKD.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
3 months
@rkalyes1 @lubulwaabdu @DrOribaDan @TSM_Humanist @Asadthegeek @DrAkhilRaghavan @DMavine @ddunguh @drkakamekeith @drkeithsiau @DrMutungaEA @DrOlweny @dr_evenakato @AineShaKa Dx hypertriglyceridemia history - family hx, if thereโ€™s a recent lipid emulsion infusion, DM Rx- statins if hypertriglyceridemia. Heโ€™s at a risk of CVA, Cardiovascular events, pancreatitis and many others
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@OGdukeneurosurg Could be a ?meningioma, secondary Mets from follicular thyroid cancer
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
2 years
This is interesting ๐Ÿง
@AvrahamCooperMD
Avraham Z. Cooper, MD
2 years
This personโ€™s aortic arch extended into THEIR NECK ๐Ÿคฏ #MedTwitter
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
This is a message to everyone (especially the African and Asian societies since they are very similar) whenever you see signs and symptoms of something abnormal happening please see a doctor, it can be very much a life saver. Donโ€™t wait for too long, it only makes it worse.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
3 months
This is an essential image regarding antibiotic stewardship, especially in this era of ceftriaxone syndrome in every health center and hospital. This is also the case of using the big "guns" available, please let us not just use them like giving panadol. Hospitals need guidelines
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
Great mnemonic for canon balls on C ray. Check it out. (For the general public- canon balls is an appearance on the chest x ray we see like in this thread if you check usually seen when some cancers like in this mnemonic spread(metastasize) to other organs this case lung. )
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@DrOribaDan
Dr. Oriba Dan Langoya
1 year
You can also summarise the differential through the CRESP mnemonic
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@Dreadful45 In addition to hygiene, men tend to share clothings more often.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
Came across this interesting quote, whatโ€™s your view about it. (From Think like a Monk) {The Bhagavad Gita is one of the religious texts of Hinduism, literally meaning song of God}
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @DrOtileUg @SemitalaFred @27Jipman @DennisPhd1 @dr_evenakato @DrEtolu @faith_nabushawo @AsasiraIgnatiu2 @NSengoobaa @DrOlweny @ChefKarim02 @conradlubwama Dermatomal rash of herpes zoster (Shingles ) with complication of Neuralgia. Rx- Gabapentin If not on aciclovir then would give 800mg five times a day for 10 days.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
I have understood one thing from practicing medicine so far and this is my principle โ€œTreat the patient and not the stature of the patientโ€ What is your say about this?
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
7 months
You donโ€™t want to miss this! Attend it while you can!
@rkalyes1
Robert Kalyesubula,MD, FISN(USA), PhD-FRCP(London)
7 months
๐Ÿ“š ๐Ÿ“– I have put in a lot of effort preparing this talk. It will be worth your time! ๐Ÿ‘‡ Join me online tomorrow as we learn about SGL2 Inhibitors ๐Ÿ”ฅ ๐Ÿ”ฅ @NakaseroHosp @InternalmedMak @UgandaPhysician @UScientists
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @mbiineron @Asadthegeek @DrOtileUg @damshae87 @AbelKennedyO1 @ErasmusMD @ChefKarim02 @27Jipman @DrOlweny @faith_nabushawo @dr_evenakato @DrEtolu @DrSerunjogiEmma @JosephOgavu @DennisPhd1 @ACCESS_UG Abdominal X ray- bowel obstruction although not so typical x ray ECG - ?second degree Mobitz type 2 heart block with ectopic ventricular beats Histology- ? Increased Inflammatory cells Dx- 1. 2nd heart block 2. Bowel obs- ? Malignancy Rx -NPO, IV fluids, NG tube DRE findings?
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @UgandaPhysician @ASOU_Official Although didnโ€™t have any particular focal symptoms but hydatid cysts could present in that manner. Others could be a cystic tumor or arachnoid cyst
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
3 months
A man with h/o pain and limited movement in his right hand after punching a wall. On physical examination, the ulnar side of the right hand was swollen and tender and the patient had a limited range of motion in the wrist joint. What do you see?
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
This goes to all the doctors(actually to everyone). Watch this short clip, and get your enthusiasm in medicine back if it had gone away ๐Ÿ˜Š. Have a great day!
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
8 months
@rkalyes1 @nirav @Oriba @Asadthegeek @DMavine @dr_evenakato @DrOlweny @DrEtolu @faith_nabushawo @SharifMutabazi @27Jipman @conradlubwama @ChefKarim02 @DennisPhd1 Seems like grade 1 finger clubbing mixed with peripheral edema with leukonychia Ddx - Cor pulmonale 2 to primary lung dโ€™s - r/o GI malignancy, liver cirrhosis, -> hypoalbuminemia - ?CKD (not necessarily cause the clubbing though)
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
4 months
Many incidents happen in diabetes management, whereby they come as complications, and one of the reasons why they reached that stage was because they did not know how to use their insulin pen/syringe. Below is a link to understand how to inject yourself.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
I wanted to put up this post to acknowledge mental health. I want to be discussing about depression with some of my senior colleagues/lecturer @EmmanuelMpamizo I have been seeing many people coming in with complaints which were being managed as something, but have depression
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
8 months
@rkalyes1 @IDIMakerere @InternalmedMak @DrOribaDan @Asadthegeek @dr_evenakato @DrAkhilRaghavan @DrEtolu @DrOlweny @faith_nabushawo @ps_lukwago @ChefKarim02 @DrSerunjogiEmma My reasoning would be to reduce the sudden development of adverse events from heavy infestation of the worms in the eye. But this is my thinking.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @damshae87 @ErasmusMD @DrOlweny @DrSerunjogiEmma @JosephOgavu @27Jipman @InternalmedMak @AnaesthesiaMak @NewmenPhiona @DrOtileUg @dr_evenakato @drkakamekeith Sorry I got a bit caught up with the unit Indeed there is a partial respiratory compensation It can get a bit tricky to understand sometimes so I wouldnโ€™t blame them. But I am posting this maybe it can help out.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @DrSerunjogiEmma @JosephOgavu @damshae87 @27Jipman @DrOtileUg @HilderKoriang @conradlubwama @graekan Bilateral renal calculi more prominent on the right, if more than 2cm, will require a percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Any evidence of sepsis, would require a percutaneous nephrostomy or DJ stent placement.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
7 months
This could be the future of kidney transplants. Very interesting where we are heading with technology. @rkalyes1 Prof what do you think about this? (Source @UCSF )
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
7 months
@DrOribaDan @lacor_hospital @rkalyes1 @InternalmedMak @CelestinoGutirr @MakCHS_SOM @dr_evenakato @drkeithsiau @DrOtileUg @IAmTheOlum @faith_nabushawo @MinofHealthUG Hyperpigmentation of the palms with a smooth beefy tongue. (Subacute cord degen) DDx Vitamin B 12 deficiency secondary to ? Pernicious anemia from ?atrophic gastritis Ix- anti- intrinstic factor antibodies, anti-parietal cells antibodies. Rx - IM 1mg B12 every week for 6 weeks.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
2 months
I want to come up with a series of weekly podcasts/meetings about medical topics that are a bit difficult to understand especially for the medical students but also the doctors alike. What do you think about it? If yes then which ones?
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @ErasmusMD @DrOribaDan @DrOlweny @DrSerunjogiEmma @amutuhair @damshae87 @27Jipman Prof, would really like to thank you for these cases, they really help to think and make you read new concepts. Learnt a lot.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @ddunguh @aruaclinic @Asadthegeek @DMavine @dr_evenakato @DrOlweny @DrMutungaEA @DRKEN100 @faith_nabushawo @ps_lukwago @InternalmedMak @27Jipman Multiple myeloma. As Seen by the investigations. Will require a hematologist for bone marrow. Also Need to do Ca, RFTs, Electrolytes. Rx - I rem Dr Ssali using immune therapy(Bortezumib), Thalidomide, Dexamethasone, IV fluids(if Ca is high), monitor RFT, Ca
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
Attend it, so that you can get a better understanding of the pins and needles/ stinging feeling/burning sensation on the feet&hands like feeling you get, called Paresthesias medically a part of peripheral neuropathy.
@NakaseroHosp
Nakasero Hospital
11 months
Do you have a feeling of burning in your feet, skin or fingers? Join the us this Thursday as we discuss the peripherial Neuropathy presented by Dr Marvin Miiro (Head of Internal Medicine) at 7:00pm. Click to register in advance .
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@nihar_nayak2 @OGdukeneurosurg @SolarSunil @flozinatorMD This is quite interesting. Did the CSF collection form a web ? It can be seen in some cases of TBM. the csf for TBM I have seen has usually been more clear or a bit turbid. Seems like the protein level in this patient was high.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @DrOlweny @JosephOgavu @EnockArts @DrOtileUg @conradlubwama Could be a neurogenic bladder, overactive bladder. It seems like she has an accessory ureters on the right.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@OGdukeneurosurg Manage the airway first - intubate. Seems like a prevertebral hematoma from one of the major blood vessels so page vascular surgeon.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @SemitalaFred @brucekirenga @damshae87 @ChefKarim02 @conradlubwama @DrEtolu @DrOlweny @dr_evenakato @DrOtileUg @SharifMutabazi A bit more history to it but from this, a couple of DDx- PTB, PJP, malignancy as well although no clear features on Xray Ix- if coughing and has productive cough- TB GenXpert, baseline tests, would be good to do a HRCT chest, ABG. Rx- According to cause PJP - CTX Anti-Tb O2
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
@DrOribaDan @AndreaLConroy @CelestinoGutirr @DrOtileUg @rkalyes1 @JosephOgavu @damshae87 @lacor_hospital @dr_evenakato @DrSerunjogiEmma @faith_nabushawo HIV associated peripheral artery disease. HIV patients have a high risk for PAD usually the risk factor being smoking, low CD4 count. Could also be cryoglobulinemia- is there any family hx or evidence of any other organ dysfunction?
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @damshae87 @27Jipman @dr_evenakato @AJOHNSON1219 @DrOtileUg @DrSerunjogiEmma @Katendefredi @DrStrange @faith_nabushawo @MirembeDr @JosephOgavu X-ray- degenerative changes in the spine with osteophytes and decreased bone density. I donโ€™t see any fractures. Dx - bladder outlet obstruction complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI on CKD) secondary to prostate enlargement- Cancer vs BPH Ix - PSA, electrolytes, CBC, USS
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
Sometimes I see these fact sheets and think we really read and retain a lot in Medicine. Btw this is a fantastic summary for everyone to keep in mind
@BrownJHM
Journal of Brown Hospital Medicine
11 months
Classification of antibiotics (Pharma guide pre work) #Medtwitter #medEd #TipsforNewInterns #FOAMed
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
7 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @damshae87 @Asadthegeek @DMavine @DrAkhilRaghavan @DrOlweny @DrSerunjogiEmma @DrOtileUg @DrEtolu @faith_nabushawo @ps_lukwago @27Jipman @InternalmedMak Interesting case, though a bit of more history Ix- RFT, Urinalysis, mRDT, RBS, CBC, peripheral smear, LFT Ddx- AKI sec ? Cause - malaria, ?GBS, PSGN, UACR
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
5 months
Revamp your space effortlessly at our Shoppers Stop Plaza store! Explore quality paints and hardware for your projects. Transform your surroundings effortlessly with our range of options. Visit us for easy solutions and friendly support. (Your support means the world to me๐Ÿ˜Š)
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@rkalyes1 @Asadthegeek @DrOribaDan @damshae87 @DrOlweny @27Jipman @DrSerunjogiEmma @conradlubwama @DrEtolu @dr_evenakato @JosephOgavu @JuliusTusingwi1 @KamaraDaniel3 @faith_nabushawo @DennisPhd1 @DrOtileUg Becks triad, seen with cardiac tamponade is a clinical finding of three signs; 1. Hypotension 2. Muffled heart sounds 3. Raised Jugular venous pressure. Also, interestingly, they have a phenomenon called pulsus paradoxus - a paradoxical drop in BP during inspiration.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
10 months
@rkalyes1 @Asadthegeek @DrOribaDan @damshae87 @DrEtolu @DrSerunjogiEmma @amutuhair @27Jipman @dr_evenakato @DrOtileUg @faith_nabushawo DDx - DM/CKD with severe symptomatic hyponatremia (? Drug induced) Rx- hypertonic saline 3% slowly not to raise the Na by more than 8mmol/L (to avoid central pontine demyelinosis)
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
@rkalyes1 @Ziza00 @ChefKarim02 @conradlubwama @DrOribaDan @ACCESS_UG @Asadthegeek @dr_evenakato @DrOtileUg @DrEtolu 1. How wonderful you feel about the trust 2. Why she was ok that medicine and what medicine she was placed on. 3. Regular monitoring and symptoms of kidney disease 4. Family photo.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
9 months
@TheMakCCR Occupational lung disease - pneumoconiosis. Might require long term oxygen therapy and other supportive treatments. Ideal world- would ask for monetary compensation from the companies as it was occupation related.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
11 months
@rkalyes1 @ACCESS_UG @Ug_kidneyf @JosephOgavu @DrOribaDan @DrOtileUg @DrSerunjogiEmma @graekan @27Jipman @HilderKoriang @dr_evenakato @conradlubwama @damshae87 20/F having proteiuria, with mild pleural effusion from hypoalbuminemia. Probable causes - PSGN, Membranous Nephropathy and still in the age of Minimal change. Would like to know her blood pressure, RFT, r/o autoimmune, has some few WBCs- any fevers? Rx- cause - steroids
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
1 year
@rkalyes1 @ErasmusMD @DrOribaDan @DrOlweny @DrSerunjogiEmma @amutuhair @damshae87 @27Jipman I would say this is sepsis - hypotension, altered mentation supported by the elevated WBC, ESR. Would want to do her blood cultures, PBF, would want to know her fluid status, RFTs, electrolytes, ABG, PCT, serum lactate, CXR, urine analysis. Broad spectrum antibiotic.
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
5 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @Asadthegeek @damshel @ASOU_Official @Makerere_Medics @TSM_Humanist @ErasmusMD @aruaclinic @DrAkhilRaghavan @drkeithsiau @DMavine @ps_lukwago @DrEtolu @DrMutungaEA @DrOlweny @dr_evenakato @DrOtileUg Severe metabolic acidosis with paradoxical abdominal breathing with acute hepatic and kidney injury complicated by hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia and pneumoperitoneum. Any exam finding? 1. ABCDE 2. ICU for respiratory support 3. IV calcium gluconate 4. +/- Emegency dialysis
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@NiravValand30
Nirav Valand
6 months
@rkalyes1 @DrOribaDan @DrEtolu @damshae87 @InternalmedMak @Asadthegeek @dr_evenakato @DRKEN100 @ps_lukwago @faith_nabushawo @DrAkhilRaghavan @27Jipman @aruaclinic @Makerere_Medics @Nyakubaho_MD Sternotomy ?CABG with -right pleural effusion secondary- ?AKI on CKD; HF, pneumonia -widened mediastinum- ?pericardial effusion Rx -ABCDE -Oxygen therapy -Diuresis if not on dialysis -salbutamol for K+, potassium binders - since no changes in ECG. - thoracotomy
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