Can you guess who owned the large mansion, ten tenements and eleven gardens next to Queen Dowager Elizabeth Wydeville when she had been moved to Bermondsey Abbey ? Presenting
#TheQueenNextDoor
; or, *new information on
#ThePrincesintheTower
* ๐ต๏ธโโ๏ธ๐
The crowns used for the
#Coronation
on Saturday of course only date from the reign of Charles II or later; the earliest English crown still in existence is that of Princess Blanche of Lancaster, younger sister of Henry V
Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III, father of Maximilian I, d. 19th August 1493; in 2013 his tomb in St Stephen's, Vienna was investigated with endoscopes and a wifi enabled camera, and these extraordinary photos were obtained
Westminster Hall is of course the largest medieval hammerbeam roof in Europe at 240 x 68ft and 650 tonnes. Begun in 1097 by William Rufus, the hall originally had a double row of columns supporting the roof . .
Thomas Cromwell's Book of Hours has been digitised by
@TrinCollLibCam
and you can see that the illustrated pages' margins are much less decorated than even Catherine of Aragon's copy; still a papal tiara for God though ;)
This crown first appears on the Treasure Roll of Richard II (1398/99), and could have been made in Paris, Venice, Prague or Vienna but probably by a French goldsmith. It was repaired to be part of 10yo Blanche's trousseau at her wedding to Prince Louis of Germany on 6th July 1402
It had probably been made originally for Richard's queen, Anne of Bohemia; the repair plate is of inferior workmanship. Some pearls & jewels have been replaced since (at The Residenz, Munich).
Poor Blanche d.aged 17 during her second pregnancy.
Of course when Margaret of York married Charles the Bold in 1468 she wore this coronet, which in 1474 she presented to the statue of the Virgin in Aachen cathedral, where it is still
'Twas the night before Xmas, and everyone's favourite Three Wise Men were snugly tucked up, but no,
#angelsaystimetogetup
(From the cathedral of St Lazare, Autun, by Gislebertus ;))
The lighter penguin is an elderly female whose partner died this year. The darker one is a younger male who lost his partner two years ago. Biologists have followed them as they meet every night to comfort each other. They stand for hours together watching the lights in Melbourne
The Alfred Jewel. AD 871-899.
An Anglo-Saxon masterpiece connected with king Alfred the Great. An inscription reads โAELFRED MEC HEHT GEWYRCANโ - Alfred ordered me to be made.
Ploughed up in a field in Somerset, in 1693, the Jewel is exquisitely crafted from cloisonnรฉ enamel
Here is the 1597 plan of the Tower of London; on the far left you can see the area where the Lion House was, sensibly separated from the rest of the Tower by a drawbridge, and where the 1490s narrative supposedly by Richard of York (from the Gelderland Archives) says he was kept
The 3 lions of England accompanied by centaurs & wyverns and surrounded by hungry looking pike on this medieval tile from
@wabbey
Chapter House (image
@EnglishHeritage
)
#TilesonTuesday
Usually at Stonyhurst or the V&A, but currently in the
#Tudors
exhibition at The Met, the only surviving cope of 29 (plus vestments for priest, deacon and subdeacons) commissioned by Henry VII for his new Lady Chapel at
@wabbey
1499-1502 ๐งต
The portrait of Geoffrey Chaucer & his family tree by John Speed from the 1602 2nd edition of the
#CanterburyTales
edited by Thomas Speght; interesting that the De La Pole side ends with Edmund, even though like his elder brother John he was attainted for treason
On 8th August 1503 in accordance with the Treaty of Perpetual Peace, 13yo Margaret Tudor, eldest daughter of Henry VII, was married to 30yo James IV of Scotland at Holyrood Abbey (f.243 of the Hours of James IV); this was to have far reaching consequences . .
Henry VI & Margaret of Anjou before God, with patron saints St George and St Margaret with their neutralized dragons, from BL Harley 318 f.8v (genealogical roll of the Anglo-Saxon and English kings,1445-60) ; BM stamp by someone in a blindfold . .
December 9th 1538 Henry Courtenay, Maquess of Exeter KG, once a popular companion of Henry VIII and his 1st cousin, was executed on Tower Hill (by some accounts with a sword because of his royal blood) for treasonable correspondence with Reginald Pole (Henry 2nd from left here)
Parure recovered from the abbey church of St Denis in Paris in 1959, once thought that of Merovingian queen Arรฉgonde, but now assessed as 50 yrs later ie c.630CE
The name "Richard Plantagenet" was entered in the church register. The elderly brickie was supposedly found *reading a book* *in Latin* in his break time by the estate owner Sir Thomas Moyle, and confided his story
OTD 1550, Death of Richard of Eastwell (Richard Plantagenet) a bricklayer, supposedly the illegitimate son of Richard III, buried at St Maryโs Church, Eastwell in Kent. It has been in ruin for the last 70 years and is now cared for by the charity Friends of Friendless Churches.
Catherine of Aragon's original black marble tomb in Peterborough cathedral (having been stripped of any gold by Roundheads) was taken by an C18th dean to make a floor for his summerhouse ๐ฒ
The effigies of Richard Neville, brother of Cecily Duchess of York, father of Warwick the Kingmaker, and his wife Alice Montacute, suo jure Countess of Salisbury; sadly knocked about but still in existence, not lost like the others at Bisham Priory
St Giles brighter on the inside than the outside, and a very good acoustic. This is the oldest crown in Britain, refashioned for James V and held over the infant Mary Queen of Scots and James VI
Portrait of Kateryn Parr probably c.1547 to be sold at Sotheby's this summer; it was bought by Sarah, Countess of Jersey from the sale of the Duke of Buckingham's collection at Stowe House in 1848
The spectacular tomb of Bishop Robert Sherborne d. 21st August 1536 (possibly aged 96) in Chichester Cathedral; sent on diplomatic missions to Rome by Henry VII and onside, perhaps reluctantly, for Henry VIII's divorce (Peter Symonds on Wikimedia)
#MonumentsMonday
Edward V with the crown hovering over his head in the "Oliver King" Chapel in St George's Chapel, Windsor c.1492-95; and supposedly in the restored glass at St Matthew's (once St Mary's), Coldridge, Devon
St Mary the Virgin, Saffron Walden: the largest non-cathedral church in Essex and the spire of 193ft makes it the highest in the county. C15th upgrade by master mason John Wastell at the same time as his work on King's College Chapel, Cambridge
According to a letter from Perceval de Boulainvilliers, a councillor of Charles VII, to the Duke of Milan on July 21st 1429, 6th January 1412 was the birth date of Jeanne d'Arc
On 4th August 1557 after a Catholic funeral, Anne of Cleves became the only wife of Henry VIII to be buried in Westminster Abbey; her tomb near the High Altar was behind the 2 throne chairs at the recent Coronation. The decoration echoed heraldic panels made for one of her homes
Amazing. The Household Book of Richard Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, showing who came to dinner on Sunday 13th May 1431 when he was in charge at Rouen (during Joan of Arc's imprisonment ; young Henry VI also resident)
I wonder what Anne Boleyn would think of people buying B pearl drop Xmas tree decorations and deliberately hanging them higher than the Henry VIII ones ๐๐ ๐
#InsidetheTower
#5
. . but Richard II wanted to add the wow factor and had veteran architect Henry Yeverle and master carpenter Hugh Herland construct the unsupported hammerbeam roof 1395-8 from timbers brought upriver from Surrey. In the upper window niches are 6 statues of kings
So, Richard III's trusty Richard Ratcliffe (The Cat, the Rat, etc.) was first cousin of the Sir John Pennington of Muncaster who sheltered Henry VI and was given the glass bowl - the "Luck" of Muncaster
Charter of Mary I confirming the privileges of the City of Hull, 1553; as well as her father's lion, dragon & fleur de lys (for the claim to the throne of France), she uses her mother Catherine of Aragon's pomegranate symbol
Virginals/spinet made for Elizabeth I in Venice in 1594, bearing not just the royal arms but even at this late date the falcon & sceptre of her mother, Anne Boleyn
@thetudortimes
@KateWilliamsme
@sixteenthCgirl
Today in 1468 between 5am and 6am Margaret of York, sister of Edward IV & Richard Duke of Gloucester, married Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy ; she was given Mechelen, Mons & Oudenarde and probably wore this coronet, presented later to the statue of the Virgin at Aachen
If the livestream of the
#queensfuneral
made you wonder why Henry VIII never did get a tomb, but only this black slab placed more or less over a vault in the quire . .
Poor Sybil Clare, only heir of Gabriel & Margaret Blycke, who d. aged 19 only a year after marrying Francis Clare, and stillborn baby Anne; St Mary Magdalene, Twyning (jmc4 on flickr)
#MonumentsMonday
Catherine of Aragon looking as though she's just seen Henry chatting up Anne Boleyn across the room (National Museum of Wales, Cardiff ; donated by a Miss Pettigrew in 1930)
@AjayRedonkulus
At least it gives the opportunity to remember her, as well as appreciate the craftsmanship. Yes, it wasn't much fun being a medieval princess ;(
Thanks to
@ENortonHistory
for reminding me of the fabulous Babenberger family tree, made like a triptych in Lower Austria 1489-92 for Klosterneuberg monastery; some of the rulers' wives on the right hand panel
A young James Mason (who had a first in architecture from Peterhouse, Cambridge) once played Mr Darcy in a production of
#PrideandPrejudice
at the Gaiety Theatre, Dublin in the 1930s
#Didyouknow
that there are over 13,000 artworks languishing in storage @ National Galleries of Scotland alone ? Many accepted in lieu of tax, and not rubbish either, eg:
JMW Turner, East View of Fonthill Abbey, Noon (1800)
@JohnConstableRA
OTD 1507 d.aged 38 Cecily, younger sister of Elizabeth of York, named for her grandmother and thrice married. While made illegitimate by parliament like all her siblings, she was briefly married to Ralph Scrope of Upsall (who eventually became Lord Scrope of Masham) . .
Like St Stephen's Chapel, the Painted Chamber (or King's Chamber) is another lost part of the old palace of Westminster, damaged by fire, used by the Lords then demolished in 1851 (1799 watercolour by Capon)
'Twas the night before Xmas, and everyone's favourite Three Wise Men were snugly tucked up, but no,
#angelsaystimetogetup
(From the cathedral of St Lazare, Autun, by Gislebertus ;))
24th September 1486 Arthur, heir of Henry VII was baptised at Winchester Cathedral; not in the Tournai font, but the silver basin sent from Canterbury. Elizabeth of York caught a chill waiting for the Earl of Oxford (a godfather) to get there and up the longest nave in Europe
Surely the best handwriting of any monarch ? "This book is mine", in Latin, on
#RichardIII
's copy of the Romance of Tristan (Harley MS 49 f.155r)
And on the anniversary of
#Bosworth
, a look at the real motivations of the Stanleys
I think it's right to say that Richard III would not have been found without his work tracing a live collateral descendant spurring on Philippa Langley. John proved you should always question everything, not just accept "the usual version".
It is with tremendous sadness that we have learned today of the death of Dr John Ashdown-Hill. We would like to send our condolences to his family and friends. God Bless you John - we will miss you. Rest in Peace.
The royal arms on the overmantle of the Withdrawing Room at Brereton Hall ; under Elizabeth I the lion and dragon begin to look at *you*, not each other (wonder if that crack could be fixed .. )
A reminder of why the Stanleys were really out to get Richard III at Bosworth, and it had nothing to do with the sons of Edward IV; it was about Hornby Castle
Daughter of John of Gaunt and Constance of Castile (his second marriage, during which he was also producing Beauforts with Katherine Swynford) ; why Catherine of Aragon had her own claim to the English throne via her mother Isabella, Catherine of Lancaster's great-granddaughter