Office for Budget Responsibility Profile Banner
Office for Budget Responsibility Profile
Office for Budget Responsibility

@OBR_UK

21,296
Followers
0
Following
1,021
Media
1,518
Statuses

Official Twitter channel of the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR). The OBR provides independent and authoritative analysis of the UK’s public finances.

London
Joined October 2011
Don't wanna be here? Send us removal request.
Pinned Tweet
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
11 days
Report announcement 📣: Our third Fiscal risks and sustainability report will be published on 2 July 📗 We’ll have three chapters looking at: 🌏climate change 🏥 health spending 📈 debt sustainability Read more on our website:
2
4
7
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Living standards are expected to fall by 6% over this fiscal year and next as inflation outstrips income growth. This is less than the 7% fall we expected in November but still the largest two-year fall since ONS records began in the 1950s. #SpringBudget #Budget2023
Tweet media one
91
989
913
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 months
Living standards are forecast to be 3½ per cent lower in 2024-25 than pre-pandemic. This would be the largest reduction in living standards since records began in the 1950s, but only half the fall we expected in March. #AutumnStatement
Tweet media one
48
870
868
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 months
UK trade intensity (exports plus imports divided by GDP) has not recovered in line with other G7 countries since the pandemic. We continue to expect that Brexit will reduce the UK’s potential GDP by 4% in the long run by lowering the trade intensity of the economy. #Budget2024
Tweet media one
60
596
709
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
Debt has risen above 100% of GDP for first time since 1960-61, but the cost of servicing that debt falls to new historic lows. #SpendingReview
Tweet media one
23
181
329
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
We are still legally obliged to assess the Government against its fiscal targets. Based on our central forecast, they are all missed. #Budget2021
Tweet media one
19
141
238
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Our three-month lockdown scenario sees GDP fall by a third, but with a quick recovery as the restrictions are lifted. #OBRcovidscenario
36
164
199
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
We have just been commissioned by the Chancellor to produce an updated outlook for the economy and public finances on Wednesday 23 November
132
81
155
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 months
Our November 2023 GDP forecast. Full forecast published after the Chancellor’s #AutumnStatement speech
Tweet media one
21
111
137
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
How are our Brexit assumptions performing? In light of higher-than-expected net migration but relatively weak business investment and trade, we have left our view unrevised that Brexit will result in 4% lower productivity in the long run. More in Box 2.4
Tweet media one
16
92
125
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Robert Chote stands down today after 10 years as Chair of the Office for Budget Responsibility. BRC colleagues and OBR staff applaud his success in establishing the OBR and promoting the cause of fiscal transparency. Best of luck – we will miss you! 👨‍🎨 @SimonHeath1
Tweet media one
7
18
110
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 years
Fiscal risks report published: shocks and pressures that could threaten the public finances and fiscal sustainability. @hmtreasury due to respond within a year. #OBRfiscalrisks
Tweet media one
23
126
108
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
At midday today we’ll publish results of a coronavirus scenario illustrating the possible effects on the economy and public finances of a 3-month shutdown and the Government’s policy responses. This is *not* a forecast, just 1 scenario of many that could unfold. #OBRcovidscenario
Tweet media one
12
92
108
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
7 years
Just to be clear, we are NOT assessing 'no deal' and other possible Brexit negotiation outcomes in our Fiscal Risks Report tomorrow
48
139
89
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
We have also tested how a ‘no deal’ Brexit affects our central forecast and scenarios. If we left without a deal, GDP would be a further 2% lower in 2021 and 1.5% lower in 2025. #SpendingReview
Tweet media one
8
66
85
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Our #OBRcovidscenario and accompanying spreadsheets are now available on our website:
11
50
69
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Business investment has stagnated since 2016. It is given a temporary boost by the 100% capital allowances announced in the #SpringBudget but falls back when they expire in 2026. Total investment from 2022 to 2028 is little changed from our November forecast. #Budget2023
Tweet media one
3
38
61
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
6 years
Brexit: we continue to base our forecasts on broad-brush assumptions regarding the UK leaving the EU, but there is now sufficient clarity to estimate the size of the ‘divorce bill’ #SpringStatement
Tweet media one
6
89
53
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
The tax rises announced in #Budget2021 increase the tax burden to 35 per cent of GDP in 2025-26, its highest level since Roy Jenkins was Chancellor in the late 1960s
Tweet media one
12
53
55
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
What risks does #climatechange pose for government finances? 🌍 OBR Economists Rachel and Tom explain some of the risks we’ve considered in chapter 3 of our 2021 #OBRfiscalrisks report 📗 Read more:
11
39
54
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Our November 2022 GDP growth forecast. Full forecast published after the Chancellor’s #AutumnStatement speech
Tweet media one
5
49
54
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 months
The Chair of the OBR has written to the Editor of the Sunday Telegraph regarding an article that appeared in their 17 December edition. We have published this letter on our website.
3
9
48
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
In our scenario, the shock to the economy and the huge Government policy response raise this year’s budget deficit by around £220bn to around 14% of GDP and public debt to around 100% of GDP. #OBRcovidscenario
9
54
45
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
Our March 2021 GDP forecast. Full forecast published after the Chancellor’s #Budget2021 speech
Tweet media one
2
43
42
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Debt to reach £2 trillion: In cash terms, Budget giveaways push debt above £2 trillion for the first time. Debt is now broadly flat as a share of GDP over the forecast. #Budget2020
3
57
41
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Our March 2023 GDP forecast. Full forecast published after the Chancellor’s #SpringBudget speech
Tweet media one
10
39
43
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Just a year and a half ago, the Government was on course to balance the budget in the medium term. Budget giveaways and better accounting treatment now leave a deficit of around £60bn. #Budget2020
4
47
40
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Robert Chote thanks the OBR's staff, alumni, contributors and stakeholders on its 10th anniversary 🎂 #10yearsofOBR
11
5
37
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Government support this year and next adds 3½% on average to household incomes. But even so, living standards are set for the largest fall on record this year. And real incomes per person fall 7% over the 2 years to 2023-24, wiping out the previous 8 years’ growth.
Tweet media one
2
46
35
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
November 2022 forecasts published – more highlights and charts to follow 📘 Richard Hughes explains five things you need to know about our forecast #AutumnStatement Data and supporting documents are now available on our website:
11
35
35
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
10 months
Government debt levels have tripled since the start of this century. Despite all Chancellors since 2010 aiming to get debt falling, at 100 per cent of GDP, debt is at its highest level in over 60 years #OBRfiscalrisks
Tweet media one
8
24
33
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
July 2020 scenarios and projections published – more highlights and charts to follow 📚 Data and supporting documents are now available on our website: #OBRFSR2020
Tweet media one
5
27
31
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
10 months
Our updated long-term projection sees debt surpass 300% of GDP in 50 years’ time. And it would go even higher if rising debt pushes interest rates up further or shocks over the next 50 years prove to be as frequent and costly as those over the past two decades #OBRfiscalrisks
Tweet media one
10
18
33
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 years
Brexit in our forecasts As required by Parliament, our forecasts reflect Government policy as it stood when we closed the forecast last week. We assume: • UK leaves the EU on 29 March • An orderly Brexit • A transition period to December 2020 #SpringStatement
Tweet media one
11
23
33
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Business investment has flatlined – disappointing even the relatively modest 9 per cent growth over three years that we forecast just after the Brexit vote.
8
35
33
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
By historical standards, the economy has suffered the sharpest contraction since the Great Frost of 1709 at 11% this year. #SpendingReview
Tweet media one
2
28
30
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
Our October 2021 GDP forecast. Full forecast published after the Chancellor’s #Budget2021 speech
Tweet media one
0
32
29
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
10 months
Have you ever wondered how the government’s finances have changed over the past 300 years? Check out our new historical public sector finances database and read our article to discover the key trends:
Tweet media one
4
19
30
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 years
The IMF’s relatively benign ‘no deal Brexit’ scenario could increase borrowing by £30 billion a year #OBRfiscalrisks
Tweet media one
5
44
26
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
At £6.5bn, the Chancellor has given himself less headroom than any of his predecessors – just a quarter of the average of £26bn since 2010. #SpringBudget #Budget2023
Tweet media one
1
18
29
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Our latest forecasts for the economy and public finances will be published later today after the Chancellor’s #AutumnStatement speech 📘 Follow us later for charts and highlights 📊
Tweet media one
2
8
26
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Budget deficit leaps to £62 billion in April 2020 alone – read the latest commentary at
Tweet media one
7
11
24
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
Tax burden still set to rise from 33.0% in 2019-20 to 36.3% of GDP in 2026-27, its highest level since the 1940s. NICs and IT cuts in today's #SpringStatement reverse 1/6th of the total tax rises this Chancellor has announced since coming to office.
Tweet media one
5
39
25
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Two ‘once-in-a-lifetime’ economic shocks have hit in just over a decade. The coronavirus crisis has created new risks and reshaped existing ones #OBRFSR2020
Tweet media one
7
22
26
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
How high will unemployment rise? That depends in part on how many furloughed workers lose their jobs rather than returning to them #OBRFSR2020
Tweet media one
3
21
22
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 years
Issues for the Government's response... For a comprehensive list of all risks we’ve raised and our latest assessment, download the Fiscal risk register:
Tweet media one
4
19
23
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
7 years
FER17: as productivity growth disappoints again we review our forecast assumptions and the rationale underpinning them.
2
46
22
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
October 2021 forecasts published – more highlights and charts to follow 📘 Richard Hughes explains five things you need to know about our forecast #Budget2021 Data and supporting documents are now available on our website:
4
19
23
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
9 years
OBR: 2014-15 budget deficit revised up from £86.4bn to £91.3bn like-for-like #AS2014 http://t.co/d2zeowz1hp
Tweet media one
5
90
20
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
Our latest forecasts for the economy and public finances will be published later this afternoon after the Chancellor’s #SpringStatement speech 📘 Follow us later for charts and highlights 📊
Tweet media one
6
2
23
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Welcome to Richard Hughes, who begins his first term as Chairman of the Office for Budget Responsibility today.
Tweet media one
2
5
22
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
By the mid-2020s, the tax burden is 4% of GDP higher than pre-pandemic and 1% of GDP higher than forecast in March. It peaks above 37% in 2023-24 and remains near that peak – its highest sustained level for seven decades. #AutumnStatement
Tweet media one
0
18
20
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
The November 2020 forecast at a glance #SpendingReview
Tweet media one
1
18
22
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
Our March 2022 GDP forecast. Full forecast published after the Chancellor’s #SpringStatement speech
Tweet media one
2
24
21
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Our latest estimate of the total cost of the Chancellor’s coronavirus policy interventions is £123 billion in 2020-21. This now includes the latest CJRS extension and some guarantees on business loans being called. More detail on our website:
Tweet media one
3
23
21
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
6 years
We conclude that the move to UC is: fiscally significant and complicated to assess; has large, but largely offsetting, effects on spending; involves large gains and losses for some groups; and poses a risk to public spending control due to information gaps.
4
39
18
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
10 months
The UK Government has seen a larger and more rapid rise in its debt servicing costs than other advanced economies. This is due to our larger rise in interest rates, larger share of inflation-linked debt, and shorter effective maturity #OBRfiscalrisks
Tweet media one
4
20
21
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
#ICYMI In our November forecast, we estimated the impact of a no deal Brexit on the economy and public finances. Our scenario suggests a no deal Brexit would result in an additional reduction in real GDP by around 2 per cent in 2021. Read more in Annex B
Tweet media one
5
18
19
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
How quickly will the economy recover and how much ‘scarring’ will there be in the medium term? #OBRFSR2020 sets out three scenarios
0
21
18
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
#ICYMI Our chair, Richard Hughes, spoke with @bbclaurak and @adamfleming on #BBCNewscast last night to discuss our virus & no deal scenario results, the sensitivity of debt interest spending and 'balancing the books'
@adamfleming
Adam Fleming
3 years
Latest #BBCNewscast has a really interesting interview with the new chair of @OBR_UK on the day of the #SpendingReview
1
3
14
12
3
19
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 months
Financial markets now expect Bank Rate to peak at 5.4%. This is more than 1 percentage point higher than our March forecast for Bank Rate of 4.3%. A higher Bank Rate raises the cost of mortgages as well as the Government’s debt. #AutumnStatement
Tweet media one
1
20
20
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
6 years
As trailed last month, we have downgraded our productivity growth forecast. We now assume average growth of 1.1% a year from 2018 to 2022. #Budget2017
2
21
18
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
#ICYMI How might this energy price shock differ from the 1970s? We're back to being a net importer of energy like in the 1970s. But we're 2/3rds less energy intensive now vs 1970s due to energy-efficiency and smaller manufacturing sector.
Tweet media one
3
8
20
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
House prices are forecast to fall by 9% over the next 2 years and remain below their current level over the next five years. #AutumnStatement
Tweet media one
5
24
19
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
#ICYMI Richard Hughes, OBR Chair, explained the top 5 takeaways from yesterday's report 📘 #AutumnStatement
1
10
18
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
The Chancellor has just announced that the Spending Review will be published on Wednesday 25 November. Our latest outlook for the economy and public finances will be released on the same day.
Tweet media one
2
27
17
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
6 years
Brexit discussion paper published today We discuss how we expect to approach forecasting in the pre- and post-Brexit environment, and challenges posed for us by forthcoming policy developments.
Tweet media one
3
25
17
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
Goods exports have recovered to pre-pandemic levels in other advanced economies, but UK exports remain ~12% below 2019 levels The UK has become a less trade-intensive economy, with trade as % of GDP also falling by ~12% since 2019, 2.5X more than in any other G7 economy
Tweet media one
2
21
18
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
The Chancellor has announced that we will now publish our forecast on 17 November alongside his Autumn Statement. We will update our forecast timetable shortly.
3
8
16
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
The #OBRfiscalrisks report draws on @theCCCuk and @bankofengland scenarios to estimate the net fiscal impact of reaching net zero by 2050. An early action scenario adds 21% to the debt/GDP ratio – a lot, but less than either the 2020 pandemic or the 2008 financial crisis.
Tweet media one
2
9
18
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Robert Chote introduces our coronavirus reference scenario. Watch the full video here: #OBRcovidscenario
1
10
17
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
10 months
Tomorrow we will be publishing a database and accompanying article on the history of the UK’s public finances back to 1700
0
6
18
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
Our new database tracks the Chancellor’s policy interventions to limit the economic damage of coronavirus crisis. So far, the cost in 2020-21 is roughly £105 billion (in cash terms) Download from our website:
3
15
17
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
CJRS cost revised down 30% as usage suggests employers have concentrated furloughing among part-time and lower-paid jobs. Average pre-virus weekly pay looks to have been around £320 – much closer to median part-time than full-time earnings. Read more:
Tweet media one
0
16
17
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
We are still legally obliged to assess the Government against its fiscal targets. Based on our central forecast, they are missing most. #SpendingReview
Tweet media one
0
5
17
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 months
The £8.9 billion margin in our central forecast against the debt falling target is lower than the average of £26.1 billion that Chancellors have set aside against their fiscal rules since 2010, and is a small fraction of the risks around any fiscal forecast. #Budget2024
Tweet media one
0
9
16
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
6 years
Our October 2018 GDP forecast. Full forecast published after the Chancellor's speech #Budget2018
4
35
16
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Everyone at the OBR is saddened to hear of the death of Sir Alan Budd, the first Chair of the OBR. We send our condolences and best wishes to his friends and family.
@hmtreasury
HM Treasury
1 year
We send our condolences to the family and friends of Sir Alan Budd, former Chairman of the @OBR_UK & Chief Economic Adviser to the Treasury.
9
9
59
0
0
17
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
Successive Chancellors have committed themselves to getting public debt to fall as a share of GDP, but it is now three times higher than at the start of the century. Why is it so hard to get debt to fall? A thread #Budget2023 #SpringBudget
Tweet media one
5
10
16
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 months
Tax cuts in the #AutumnStatement policies reduce the tax burden by ½ a per cent of GDP by 2028-29. But the tax burden is still forecast to rise in each of the next 5 years to a post-war high of 38 per cent of GDP.
Tweet media one
0
17
16
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 years
Following the cancellation of the Budget, we plan to publish a restated version of our March public finance forecast, incorporating subsequent @ONS classification and other statistical changes. Read our letter to @hmtreasury :
Tweet media one
1
27
15
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
March 2023 forecasts published – more highlights and charts to follow 📘 Richard Hughes explains five things you need to know about our forecast #SpringBudget #Budget2023 Read the full report here:
0
22
16
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
Higher oil prices quickly feed into higher fuel prices (yellow) while higher gas prices increase household utilities bills (blue) with a lag via the Ofgem energy price cap. These energy-driven pressures added to existing pressures on prices of imported goods (red).
Tweet media one
14
8
15
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
March 2022: The forecast in pictures #SpringStatement
Tweet media one
Tweet media two
Tweet media three
1
10
15
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
We’ve just published our first Fiscal risks and sustainability report, looking at near-term fiscal risks and long-term fiscal pressures. FRS 2022 focuses on 3 significant threats to the public finances: 🌍rising geopolitical tensions ⛽️higher energy prices 🧓an ageing population
Tweet media one
4
15
15
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
How does the Russian invasion of Ukraine affect the UK economy? Higher global gas and oil prices add to existing inflationary pressures in global goods and domestic labour markets. Near-term gas prices have doubled and oil prices risen by more than 50% since our Oct forecast.
Tweet media one
11
2
12
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
9 years
OBR: Where is the deficit reduction coming from? Mostly public services spending #AS2014 http://t.co/BYqwa8MOJL
Tweet media one
11
88
14
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
7 years
We will assess risks from the economy and financial system, to tax revenues, public spending and the balance sheet, and a fiscal stress test
1
17
14
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
9 years
Government raises taxes, cuts welfare and borrows more, to ease departmental spending cuts #SummerBudget http://t.co/WVEA3y4TYz
Tweet media one
3
45
13
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
The Chancellor has set the date for the Spring Budget 2023: Wednesday 15 March That day we will update our outlook for the economy and public finances.
Tweet media one
2
7
13
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
The future is too uncertain to forecast only one path. We look at three possible scenarios for the path of the virus depending on the effectiveness of the current lockdown, test and trace, and vaccines. #SpendingReview
Tweet media one
3
10
14
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
Our latest forecasts and scenarios for the economy and public finances will be published later this afternoon after the Chancellor’s #SpendingReview speech 📘 Follow us later for charts and highlights 📊
Tweet media one
5
3
14
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
8 years
Welfare trends report: Welfare reforms save less than expected -
Tweet media one
3
39
12
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
5 years
PIP was intended to save around £1½bn in 2015-16 relative to DLA continuing. We tested PIP against three simple scenarios for DLA having remained in place and found that PIP appears to have cost more than DLA would have – by around £1½ to £2bn a year.
Tweet media one
2
16
13
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
3 years
Our November 2020 GDP forecast . Full forecast published after the Chancellor’s #SpendingReview speech
Tweet media one
0
13
14
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
2 years
March 2022 forecasts published – more highlights and charts to follow 📘 Richard Hughes explains five things you need to know about our forecast #SpringStatement Data and supporting documents are now available on our website:
2
12
12
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
4 years
We have updated the fiscal results of our reference scenario. Public sector net borrowing in 2020-21 has been revised up to £298.4 billion (£25.5 billion higher than our 14 April results).
0
19
14
@OBR_UK
Office for Budget Responsibility
1 year
As a result, underlying debt rises to a peak of 98% of GDP in 2025-26, before falling to 97% in the final year of the forecast. But this still leaves the level of debt £400bn (18% of GDP) higher in 2026-27 than we forecast in March.
2
8
13