Change is possible! largest most notorious deepfake sexual abuse website has blocked access to UK users. This follows announcement this week to criminalise creation as well as sharing. This has always been my main justification for using the criminal law
Two thirds of women in prison have experienced domestic abuse. Three-quarters in for non-violent crimes. Significant suicide rates. Review after review after review suggests change. Why are we still doing this?
This is the reality of epidemic levels of voyeurism targeting women and girls - Korea employing women to check toilets for hidden cameras.
The abuse is pervasive, unrelenting and costly for women and girls, and all of society.
I have a google alert for 'indecent exposure' and every week there are many many many reports and calls for info.
It's not rare. It is deeply harmful. It must be taken more seriously.
Sarah Everard killer was accused of indecent exposure in 2015
Huge congratulations to
@McGlynnClare
@DurhamLawSchool
who’s been made an honorary Queen’s Counsel. The award recognises Clare’s work in championing women in the legal profession and shaping new laws criminalising image-based sexual abuse. Find out more 👉
Profoundly disturbing report.
Amongst other things, it found porn use as a key risk factor.
Men who had sexual feelings and offending against children were:
11 times more likely to watch violent pornography
26 times more likely to watch bestiality porn.
Today we are launching the largest, nationally representative child sexual abuse perpetration survey ever undertaken. We asked 1,945 Australian men about their sexual feelings and behaviour towards childen.
Why are we not taking exposure and voyeurism seriously?
I'm preparing to give evidence tomorrow to
@CommonsHomeAffs
on non-contact sexual offences and links to other patterns of offending together with
@KatrinHohl
@ProfSexualities
and Lisa Squires
Huge congratulations to
@McGlynnClare
@DurhamLawSchool
who’s been made an honorary Queen’s Counsel. The award recognises Clare’s work in championing women in the legal profession and shaping new laws criminalising image-based sexual abuse. Find out more 👉
Another form of
#IntimateImageAbuse
yet to be criminalised - groups of men sharing intimate photos to boost their status & bond with other men:
‘I have moments of shame I can’t control’: the lives ruined by explicit ‘collector culture’
Thoughtful analysis here of problems with Grace Millane case reporting - so deeply concerning. Little seems to change despite years of raising awareness: She was fatally strangled. The media is making it about her sex life. via
@voxdotcom
Cautionary tale re how impactful research requires universities to invest significant resources in people, their potential, in challenging ideas & then give us space. Not
#overnight
or
#guaranteed
For
@VeraGrayF
and me
@durham_uni
it came together, but it took all this
#thread
Seriously angry. My morning run ruined by a man coming out of bushes ahead of me who looked like he was doing up his zip. I'd clocked him from afar and was on alert; so wasn't shocked. But pissed off in the extreme.
Yes, of course it's a thread..
It’s live!
Very excited to share my new website. Lots of info on my work: cyberflashing, intimate image abuse, online abuse, pornography, sexual violence and more.
Designed by the superb Sara Watkins from
@hopscotchdes
Any feedback very welcome 😀
New: My comment welcoming the plans to criminalise creating deepfakes, but setting out essential next steps. We need a straightforward, comprehensive criminal law that enables us demand more from internet platforms. Thanks
@GlamourMagUK
No surprise: new tech, new ways to abuse women.
Any chance we could implement
#SafetyByDesign
right now and tackle this issue as tech develops?
The metaverse has a groping problem already
NEW: study reveals 1 in 8 video titles on the home pages of the most popular mainstream porn sites describe acts of sexual violence.
Raises serious questions about regulation of
#OnlineHarms
#CulturalHarm
Great to work w
@VeraGrayF
on
#landmark
research
Oh dear. This is such an important survey. But this headline is so terrible. They're not 'rape-like' assaults; they are rape.
One in three female students subjected to 'rape-like' assaults
Wise words from
@georgiaharisonx
on why
#OnlineSafetyBill
must go further to ensure platforms take online violence and abuse seriously.
Must stop abuse at source
In Scottish case against 'pick-up artist' this July, judges rejected claim that being 'chatting up' on street by stranger can be threatening. Reminder here why they got this so wrong:
Woman stabbed at bus stop 'after refusing man's sexual advances
#thread
My new research with
@Hannah_Bows
showing vast majority - 85% - of extreme porn prosecutions are for bestiality not rape porn. We're calling for wholesale review of the law
#RethinkReform
#HarmNotObscenity
A truly seismic moment in the fight against deepfake sexual abuse. Change is possible.
The most notorious
#deepfake
sexual abuse site is blocking UK access after plans to criminalise creation. This was always my justification for criminalisation: end easy access & normalisation
I'm honoured to be elected as an Academic Bencher of
@TheInnerTemple
and appreciate support and encouragement of
@Harini_Iyengar
Looking forward to working on challenges facing the legal profession around diversity and inequality, as well as how tech is changing education & law
Shame on you
@cpsuk
It's even one thing to fight a case, but quite another to then demand this money from charities and individuals fighting for rape survivors
#ShameOnCPS
AND, in the most undignified part of the whole day - after permission was denied, the CPS then argued really hard for huge costs from us - even though most of the money we have for this case is clearly small donations from rape survivors deeply concerned abt justice...
Watch tonight
@BBCPanorama
on how men are taking and trading nudes with impunity. Read more here and I’m on
@bbc5live
just after 8 to talk about how law must be changed
#OnlineSafetyBill
Why hasn't cancel culture targeted pornography?
Important comment from
@HaleyMcNamara
asking why we keep ignoring the racism and sexual violence in porn
Well, guess what, a 'high-flying' man with a first class degree can also commit sexual offences -
#shocker
PWC accountant, 24, caught with 1,700 upskirting images, spared jail via
@MailOnline
Read this - it's all you need to know about the problems with Pornhub and why it needs regulating. And, just in case you are thinking of it; no, more
#SelfRegulation
is not going to do it. Great work by
@Kate_Isaacs
@NotYourPorn
Use of nudifying tech is now rampant in schools. Who to blame? Yes the boys are responsible, but us adults are truly to blame.
We have failed to act against deepfake abuse & failed to take non-consent seriously. We are failing our boys & girls
Universities have choices - and
@UniofNewcastle
chose to offer a place to convicted stalker while his victim still studying at Newcastle. Think of that when reading the statement that they take these issues 'seriously':
We welcomed Lady Hale, President
@UKSupremeCourt
to deliver the first of our
#GlobalLectureSeries
in London. Over the next few months, we will be giving a platform to eminent speakers from across the globe 🌍 Find out more 👉
FINALLY! After 9 years of saying this law reform needed, we have prospect of change. But this is only 1st step in securing justice for victims. This change not cover taking images or court orders to get material taken down.
#Onwards
Thinking about what justice means in context of sexual violence? We spoke to survivors about their views on justice finding them complex, varied and nuanced
@Nwestmarland
It is the utter simplicity of this statement that makes it so true and compelling - Supreme Court Justice Lady Hale: “Everybody in this room should be a feminist.”
Another *extraordinary* update: the nudify app behind the abuse of so many women, especially teenage girls,
#ClothOff
has also been blocked for UK users.
This reduces the easy access & normalisation of AI generated sexual abuse. Criminalisation makes a difference
#Change
A truly seismic moment in the fight against deepfake sexual abuse. Change is possible.
The most notorious
#deepfake
sexual abuse site is blocking UK access after plans to criminalise creation. This was always my justification for criminalisation: end easy access & normalisation
This is totally unacceptable material to be included anywhere let alone for new students arriving - what does it say about the environment they are coming into -
@SussexUni
The bizarre world we live in where it’s taken 5 years and a court of appeal judgment to rule that filming someone during sex without their consent is criminal
#absurd
#finally
The global movement challenging porn sites for hosting unlawful material is stepping up, with important article here
@NickKristof
@nytimes
Includes ref to my recent research with
@VeraGrayF
@durham_uni
on extent of sexually violent porn offered to 1st time users
#Accountability
In Opinion
The exploitation of sexual assault victims on porn sites “is rooted not in a single company but in an industry that operates with impunity,” writes
@NickKristof
. “Why do we let companies get away with this?”
New from me: the
#InvisibleThreat
of
#deepfake
sexual abuse is now pervading the lives of all women & girls.
It can happen to any of us, any time & there's nothing we can do.
It's time to consider criminalising creating sexualised deepfakes w/out consent
You’re still reading – thank you! Yes, even writing
@Twitter
threads takes a lot of time. But it's real work too. We must push back at universities that encourage us to use
#socialmedia
then drop us as soon as there's abuse or controversy or don't give us
#time
My motivation most days but eloquently stated by Catharine MacKinnon in 1979 re her work on
#SexualHarassment
‘I hope to bring to the law something of the reality of women’s lives’
#FeministLawReform
Ireland is confronting high levels of sexual violence, espec among young people.
We need to look at the cultural messages young people are getting about sex & sexual violence in porn.
My new blog with
@VeraGrayF
@thejournal_ie
Even if innocent, point is that women every day are having to navigate these fears and constraints because it might not have been innocent. This is the
#SafetyWork
(thanks
@ProfLizKelly
for naming this for us) that women have to do every single day.
Read and digest this. Women telling us about the enduring & devastating impact of sexual images being shared without consent
#SocialRupture
#Constancy
‘There’s no end and no escape. You feel so, so exposed’: life as a victim of revenge porn
For a more in-depth analysis of what the
#GraceMillane
trial tells us about attitudes to violence against women - and the lack of understanding of women's experiences - see this excellent article by
@NicolaGavey
My evidence today suggested we should talk about 'patterns of offending' rather than 'escalation' to ensure (a) we treat these offences seriously in and of themselves & (b) so we capture the broad nature of offending over time inc online
#ContinuumOffending
#ContinuumVAW
🗣️The first session of our inquiry into non-contact sexual offences is now underway. We are hearing from:
Lisa Squire, mother of Libby Squire and campaigner
@McGlynnClare
@ProfSexualities
@KatrinHohl
📺Watch here:
Thinking about what justice means in cases of sexual violence? Here's what we found when speaking to survivors - it's kaleidoscopic - my research w
@Nwestmarland
Please change headline.
Term 'revenge porn' actively hinders victims' recovery & causes trauma.
It's also inaccurate-whole point of the law reform is this abuse is far more than malicious ex-partners:
Revenge porn laws to be overhauled to help victims
Government claims motive for sharing sexual images w/out consent is not sexual, therefore it's not a sexual offence.
Deeply worrying statement as this entirely misunderstands the motives & nature of sexual offending
#NotSexualMotives
#Control
#Power
On
@GMB
at 820am to discuss the first
#cyberflashing
conviction alongside the inspiring
@SCFGallagher
who has done so much to raise awareness of this harmful practice
Sexually violent porn is not hidden on the dark web, it's free & easy to access on mainstream porn websites
#NormalisingSexualViolence
#CulturalHarm
Read summary & policy implications of my latest research with
@VeraGrayF
Powerful and moving, even if you think you know the background: ‘I stood up and fought back’: how intimate image abuse survivor Georgia Harrison got her abuser jailed
This is NOT a solution. It shows abject failure to have proper preventative measures. Also blocks all the positive news about her. This is silencing women: X blocks searches for Taylor Swift after explicit AI images of her go viral
Disappointing that
@UKParliament
briefing on
#AI
does not even mention use of AI for abuse & harassment such as
#DeepfakePorn
Discrimination & bias get fleeting mention.
Bias and abuse are baked into AI with women, marginalised & minority ethnic communities adversely impacted
How does AI work?
What factors are driving advances in the technology?
What is AI capable of?
Our new POSTbrief, 'Artificial intelligence: An explainer' looks at how AI is used and how it's developing, as well as perceptions and concerns. Find out more: .
Restricting access important, but can I make my usual point? It's the content of mainstream porn that is the problem & the sexually violent and abusive material easily and freely accessible. Harm does not stop age 18.
Hugely important as
#TerminologyMatters
It shapes laws, support and education initiatives. This is one thing we are getting right in the UK compared to many countries - thanks to
@IWFhotline
for leading the way
There’s
#NoSuchThing
as child pornography; it’s child sexual abuse. We're calling on all
#national
and
#regional
media to recognise this in their language. Help us spread the word:
New research shows 1 in 8 video titles on popular porn sites describe sexually violent content.
Pornhub says these are 'consensual kinks'.
We say they are normalising non-consent & sexual violence as titles include 'forced'
#CulturalHarm
#OnlineHarms
But, as
@VeraGrayF
says, there is 'no "right amount" of panic, there's only ever too much or not enough. And with no way to know when we're getting it right, we've learnt to just keep quiet'
Another
#cyberflashing
conviction. 3 points:
-victim did investigation herself to identify offender
-he has previous for sexual exposure showing pattern of offending
-convicted under old law, but wouldn't have happened w/out
#cyberflashing
campaigns
Has Pornhub changed?
It removed many unauthorised videos, but a few minutes on PornHub today suggests
#NotMuchHasChanged
since my study w
@VeraGrayF
where 1 in 8 titles described sexual violence.
Some highlights of what is easily & freely available 🧵
My comment is about how defendants in sexual offence cases often seek to use sexual history evidence against complainants. With such options getting closed off legally, more are seeking to use medical records inappropriately. Strategy shifted from labelling women
#sluts
to
#nuts
#spiking
by injection now being reported at unis in England as well as across Scotland.
This cannot be ignored or wished away.
Don't tell victims to be quiet and not worry others.
Ask: clubs, bars and unis, what are you doing?
#bystanders
#support
Here is a moment of joy and fun, somewhat rare in academic life. Enjoying the uplifting company of
@VeraGrayF
and
@DrAishaKGill
in between challenging debates about ending violence against women and girls. Thanks to
@wegerstad
@lunduniversity
#Hope
Deeply disturbing reports of huge rise in sexual assaults on children by other children.
But also unrealistic expectations that the
#OnlineSafetyAct
will help solve concerns with online content, when focus is largely on access.