Since 2017 men possessing SKS semi-automatic rifles have shot at least 11 police officers in Canada. The Liberal government's proposed amendments to Bill C-21 would prohibit this rifle.
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
#C21
#BillC21
1/
Ontario man arrested at last year’s Ottawa protest charged with 61 firearms offences, including 11 counts of possessing a firearm without a licence and illegally possessing 3,632 rounds of ammunition. See story in
@TorontoStar
by
@aballinga
#cdnpoli
The brothers who shot 6 police in a gunfight at a BC bank in 2022 planned to kill police. They were licensed gun owners armed with semi-auto SKS rifles who were angry about gun control. Liberals proposed banning the SKS with Bill
#C21
amendments.
#cdnpoli
I had the honour of serving as an expert witness in this Federal Court case. The court dismissed claims that Ottawa lacked authority to enact the order-in-council that prohibited weapons such as the AR-15. (See decision: )
#cdnpoli
I still see people saying the Liberal Party made up the term "assault-style rifle." That's silly. People have been using this term, among others (such as "military-style" firearm), to refer to guns like the AR-15 for decades. See ex. from 1989.
#C21
#BillC21
#cdnpoli
Conservatives are opposing new gun control legislation (
#BillC21
). In 1991 Progressive Conservative Min of Justice
@AKimCampbell
passed significant gun controls. “Gun control works,” she said. “It is probably the oldest and most effective form of crime prevention law.”
#cdnpoli
New federal gun control bill passed by large majority of Senate despite efforts of gun lobby groups to oppose the new law.
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
#BillC21
#C21
Conservative Senate leader
@DonPlett
defends his treatment of female senators by saying he was upset about delaying a bill supported by Conservatives. This is rich since he used every procedural tool to slow down the last gun control bill (C-71).
#cdnpoli
Today Parliament passed
#BillC21
banning the sale or transfer of handguns. As I’ve explained in
@ConversationCA
, this kind of step is the latest in a long series of efforts to deal with handguns “Calls for stronger handgun laws in Canada have deep roots”
Based on the mass email I just received from SMU, it appears that we've entered the "we're poor" and "you bums are already overpaid" stage of contract negotiations. Last year, the two VPs who signed the email got paid a total of $411,114. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
#highered
@SMUFacultyUnion
On April 29 Conservative shadow minister for public safety MP Raquel Dancho spoke at the “Stick To Your Guns Dinner” held by a gun lobby group, the Canadian Shooting Sports Association. In doing so, she said there are “rights” to own firearms in Canada
#cdnpoli
A🧵1/
A tactic long used to dismiss gun control advocates (particularly women) is that they are being "emotional." In 1977 the Ottawa Citizen highlighted this tactic with this political cartoon.
#cdnpoli
@NAWL_ANFD
A peculiar thing about the gun control debate in Canada is that some people suggest the Liberal Party recently made up the term "assault-style rifle." In fact, it's been used in the media in the US and Canada for decades. Ex. story from Tampa Tribune, April 1990.
#c21
#cdnpoli
The
@Conservative_BC
Party has nominated a former leader of the National Firearms Association as a candidate. People may remember him responding to federal gun laws by talking about bringing back the guillotine. See
@globalnews
article
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
The non-partisan
@NSMassCasualty
Commission undertook the most ambitious, thorough, and open study of a mass shooting in Canadian history. It makes several important recommendations about firearms. See my latest article in
@ConversationCA
#MCC
#cdnpoli
Some Twitter commentators seem to think the Mass Casualty Commission was only supposed to make recommendations that would have stopped the 2020 NS mass shooting. However, the Commission was asked to make recommendations “to avoid such tragic events in the future.”
#MCC
#cdnpoli
In 1977 Ottawa made the AR-15 a restricted weapon. Such guns had recently entered the Canadian market and MP Yvon Pinard explained the government’s view that “the AR-15 has no legitimate sporting use and is closely modelled along military lines.”
#cdnpoli
#c21
#cdnhist
@mattgurney
Hey
@mattgurney
: The Liberals didn't make the AR-15 a restricted weapon in the 1990s. The Progressive Conservatives classified the AR-15 as a restricted weapon with Restricted Weapons Order, PC 1992-1670 (16 July 1992).
Rejoining Twitter (just as everyone else leaves!). I took a break from Twitter due to online harassment I received for posting about firearm violence and the history of gun control.
+1/ The Conservative have repeatedly said they are not filibustering
#BillC21
, but Ms. Dancho told the Canadian Shooting Sports Association how the Conservatives had tried to stop the bill: “we filibustered and we filibustered.” (at 19:30). ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
Ex
#1
: Runkle says
@Polysesouvient
has a financial interest in lobbying. He dismisses Montreal Massacre survivor Nathalie Provost by saying she doesn’t have a job except being a lobbyist. (She actually has 2 engineering degrees and well-established career.)
#cdnpoli
2/
Ex
#2
: Runkle repeatedly dismisses gun control advocates as offering only emotional arguments. This allegation has historically been been used to dismiss gun control advocates, particularly female proponents of gun control. 3/
Canadian courts have consistently ruled against litigants claiming a right to firearms. I’ve explored that in long form here: “Firearm ‘Rights’ in Canada: Law and History in the Debates over Gun Control” in the Canadian Journal of Law & Society. 6/
I've started new research on how the gun industry marketed firearms to Canadian police in the 1990s. Gun makers wanted police to replace revolvers with semi-automatic handguns. Ex: Here is a 1994 Beretta ad for its 'tactical' firearms aimed at law enforcement. 1/
Conservatives at
@cpc_hq
convention are proposing changes to firearm policies. Ex: the party suggests amending the law so that a "administrative licence expiry" will not "lead to criminal charges or the seizure of a licence holder's firearm(s)."
#cdnpoli
Many SMU profs spent Saturday with prospective students at an open house. They did this on top of teaching, research & admin duties to make SMU great. I hope SMU will recognize hard work and accept
@SMUFacultyUnion
’s request for a modest cost of living increase to avoid a strike.
Police haven't disclosed the model of semi-automatic handgun used in the Vaughan mass shooting or how the gun was acquired. An interesting research paper would track and explain historic trends in Canada regarding if, when, and why police release this info to the public.
#cdpoli
I'm hearing the claim that Canadian law should only dictate who can have a firearm, not what kind of gun. However even PM Harper said in 2012 that “Prohibited weapons exist as a category under the law for essential reasons of public security."
#cdnpoli
See
Please don’t tell me that only gun control advocates used terms like “assault-style rifles” or “military-style firearms.” For ex, the current head of the Canadian Coalition for Firearm Rights described in 2013 how he got interested in “military-style firearms.”
#cdnpoli
#BillC21
Two brothers armed with legally-purchased SKS rifles shot 6 police in a gunfight at a BC bank in 2022. They were angry about gun control and planned to kill police.
#cdnpoli
#BillC21
#c
5/
Ex
#3
: In this clip, Runkle suggests that he could say that
@Polysesouvient
spokesperson Heidi Rathjen might be “too stupid” to be an expert witness. “Maybe she’s just too clueless.”
#billC21
#c21
#cdnpoli
4/
Ex
#3
: Runkle accuses Ms. Rathjen of wanting to “ban every gun that exists. You want to ban every single firearm that exists and you’re not being honest about it.” To my knowledge, Ms. Rathjen has never said she wants all guns banned in her more than 30 years of advocacy. 5/
In high profile Halifax trial, William Sandeson admits he killed fellow Dal student Taylor Samson in 2015. Sandeson didn't know anyone selling guns illegally, so acquired a firearms licence and legally purchased a handgun.
#cdnpoli
#BillC21
#C21
See:
Gun dealer and President of Atlantic Marksmen Association, Sean Hansen, pleads guilty to importing overcapacity gun magazines. See story by
@tophlambie
in
@SaltWireNetwork
: "NS gun dealer fined for importing overcapacity magazines"
#cdnpoli
In 2017, a man murdered Constable John Davidson, 53, with an SKS rifle in a parking lot in British Columbia. The perpetrator had apparently said: "I'll show you what I have in store for the police." 2/
#BillC21
#C21
#cdnpoli
See:
This chart produced by the The Gun Blog shows the substantial spike in imports of semi-automatic rifles like the AR-15 into Canada since the 1990s. This trend helps explain the decision of the federal government to prohibit some models of these weapons.
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
My first time visiting the
@UN
headquarters in NY. Always wanted to see the Non-Violence sculpture on the UN grounds. Created by Carl Frederk Reuterswmade after his friend John Lennon was murdered. See:
Is the prominent gun account TheGunBlog run by Nicolas Johnson () encouraging Canadians to break the law by acquiring firearms without getting a gun license?
#cdnpoli
Ms. Dancho said that “you have a lot of really hard-working Conservatives working hard every day to protect your rights to own firearms.” (at 3:34) You can watch Ms. Dancho’s entire speech to the Canadian Sport Shooting Association here: 2/
NDP MPs claiming they aren’t thinking about the politics of their opposition to the assault-style rifle ban is difficult to believe. It’s likely that they believe that their opposition to
#Billc21
amendments will boost
@NDP
hopes of winning a few more rural seats.
#c21
#cdnpoli
#Conservatives
milked money in fundraising from farmers, hunters & rural communities 2 “stop” the amendment…& then took no action in the House.
#ndp
did all the heavy lifting in House working with indigenous peoples & rural communities & forced the withdrawal of the amendment.
In 2022, 2 police officers were killed inside an Innisfil residence by a man armed with an SKS rifle. Constables Devon Northrup, 33, and Morgan Russell, 54, died after arriving at the home to respond to a domestic disturbance call. 4/
#cdnpoli
#C21
See:
We now know the Vaughan mass shooter was a legal gun owner. Did anyone raise flags about his gun ownership? His Facebook posts demonstrated he wasn’t well and he had seriously harassed people at his condo building. How did he still have a handgun?
The Ontario SIU Report for the Dec. 2022 mass shooting at a Vaughan, Ontario condo confirms that the gunman, 73-year-old Francesco Villi, used a Beretta Model 92A1 semi-automatic handgun he had legally purchased in 2019 to kill 5 people.
#C21
#BIllC21
See:
In 2018, a man possessing an SKS killed 4 people, including two Fredericton police: Lawrence Robert Costello, 45, and Sara Burns, 43. 3/
#cdnpoli
#BillC21
#c21
See:
In the past Conservatives have avoided referring to “rights” to own firearms. A deviation occurred in 2014 when Minister of Public Safety Steven Blaney said that “To possess a firearm is a right, and it's a right that comes with responsibilities." 5/
Ms. Dancho then said it was so important that Canada get a Conservative government for several reasons including “to protect firearm ownership rights.” (at 5:50)
#cdnpoli
3/
I see more rhetoric suggesting that Ottawa wants to ban all guns. This is an old technique used to motivate diverse parts of the gun community to oppose firearms legislation. See "Guns and Conspiracy Theories in Canada" in
@ActiveHist
#cdnpoli
#BillC21
Important Bloomberg story on how US gun industry drives sale of semi-auto guns internationally. Authors say US industry, "through its political allies, has managed to weaken gun-control laws and seed pro-gun advocacy in other countries."
#guncontrol
There is reporting that Ottawa will prohibit magazines that can be altered to hold more than the legal limit of ammunition. Some groups are acting surprised. Geez people, this was literally part of the 2021 Liberal election platform. See p.62 of
#cdnpoli
Runkle also comments on the testimony of Boufeldja Benebdallah, the pres. of Quebec's Islamic Cultural Centre (attacked in 2017). Runkle claims there is “irony” in his appearance because the Montreal Massacre shooter was motivated by his dad’s “ideology” (his dad was Muslim) 6/
Ms. Dancho also complained about people she met as a university student in Montreal “who didn't believe in my right to own a firearm.” (at 7:28)
#cdnpoli
Want to know more about how Canada got its system of regulating assault-style rifles? New law journal article dropping soon… will be open access.
#cdnpoli
#c21
#BillC21
#guncontrol
Ontario Appeal Court finds against gun owners claiming letters from RCMP/Firearms Registrar about 2020 firearm reclassification constituted a notice of revocation of registration certificates that allowed them to apply for s.74 hearings under Firearms Act
Today, Canadian police generally refuse to release any info about the firearms used in shootings. That wasn't always the case. Thirty-four years ago,
@CanadianPress
reported on the gun used by the
#MontrealMassacre
shooter almost immediately. Source: Waterloo Record, 8 Dec. 1989.
I’m finishing some research on how semi-automatic rifles became standard policing equipment in Canada. Part of this history is the effort of the firearms industry to market these guns to police. All ads in 🧵from Blue Line, a popular magazine aimed at Canadian police. 1/
In the United States, police are generally pretty quick to identify the models of guns used in mass shootings. So, why is Canada different and why have Canadian police seemingly become more reluctant over time to disclose info on firearms?
It is largely forgotten today that historically some gun owners and retailers referred to semi-automatic rifles as 'automatic rifles'. Here, for ex, is a 1972 advertisement from Ontario describing the Winchester Model 100 as an 'automatic rifle.'
#cdnpoli
The US has roughly 10 times the population of Canada but 100 times more handguns. This suggests to me that the long history of gun control laws in Canada have made a difference.
And in 2032, with over a hundred years' worth of ever-expanding gun control in its past, there will *still* be Canadians that try and claim that Canada needs more.
What do you call someone that keeps trying the same thing and expecting a different result?
This is disappointing. Faculty lack a collective agreement and profs may strike for the first time in SMU's history. Formal grievances are piling up. The university hasn't replaced its expired Strategic Plan. Time to move forward collaboratively and get stuff done.
#highered
While we are working hard to reach a fair agreement, we have learned that key members of the Senior Administration have left the province.
SMU is on the eve of its first ever strike - are we the only ones taking this seriously?
#SMUStrike
#StandWithSMUFU
A
@CPC_HQ
party policy is to "streamline Firearms classification" using a "simplified classification system." I previously discussed this. See "O’Toole’s regressive plan to appease gun lobby by weakening restrictions on assault-style rifles"
#cdnpoli
The new gun control bill (
#C21
) will legislatively stop the sale of handguns. This is the latest effort to limit handgun access. In 1924 the Halifax Evening Mail complained "we make the purchase of an automatic pistol as easy as the purchase of a bar or soap or a pound of tea."
This is good news. The latest gun control bill (
#BillC21
) was supported by the Liberals, Bloc, NDP and Green parties in the House of Commons. Conservative senators have been delaying passage for some time
#c21
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
Yesterday in the
@SenateCA
, Marc Gold gave notice of time allocation, to clamp down on debate on C-21 to a maximum of 6 hours. Same tool used by Liberals in the House to limit debate. 🇨🇦
#ScrapC21
"Two accused in Alberta border blockade case plead guilty." Jerry Morin admits to conspiracy to traffic firearms. Chris Lysak guilty of possession of a weapon in an unauthorized place. Both get custody and weapons prohibitions for 10 years.
#cdnpoli
New article: "A Legal History of the Regulation of Assault-Style Rifles in Canada" in the Dalhousie Law Journal. This article is open-access and can be downloaded.
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
See:
March 30 is the 1st anniversary of the Mass Casualty Commission's Final Report. What gun policy recommendations have been implemented? See my latest "NS Mass Casualty Commission a year later" via
@ConversationCA
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
#BillC21
Forgotten Weapons says Pearce Armory SK-X rifle designed for Canadian market to take advantage of legal "loophole". Goal: to sell non-restricted semi-auto SKS rifles using detachable magazines to "fill a gap" created by banning of guns like AR-15
#cdnpoli
The National Association of Women & the Law (
@NAWL_ANFD
) is speaking out in favour of the federal government’s new gun control legislation,
#Billc21
#c21
#cdnpoli
Gun control is a feminist issue! Participate in our
#Women4GunControl
campaign today.
Le contrôle des armes à feu est un enjeu féministe ! Participez à notre campagne
#FemmesContreLesViolencesArm
ées dès aujourd’hui.
The Desmond Fatality Inquiry in NS that investigated why a former soldier killed 3 family members and himself in 2017 with a legally purchased SKS rifle has recommended several steps to strengthen firearm licensing processes. See
#cdnpoli
#guncontrol
#LAGO
Beretta (and other gun makers including Ruger) seemed to see a marketing edge in blurring the distinction between weapons of war and weapons for policing. They frequently employed the word ‘tactical’ in describing their guns for police, which hinted at military uses. 2/
The
@NDP
seems to have bet that it could force the Liberals to water down the new gun control bill (
#BillC21
) at committee stage to please its rural voters while claiming to be above politics. The payoff? Criticism from groups for and against gun control.
#cdnpoli
The comments led to the censure of the National Firearms Association by a House of Commons committee. The committee unanimously passed a motion condemning the association’s response (the four Conservative members abstained).
#cdnpoli
See