Many different terms are used: underground, shadow, non-observed, hidden etc. No universal agreement on exactly what those terms cover or how they differ.
The Informal Economy & Inclusive Growth
"If we cannot measure informality, we cannot evaluate how inclusive economic growth really is. So we may not be able to determine whether policies are working as they are intended."
by IMF MD
@KGeorgieva
2023 Global Rights Index
The 10 Worst Countries for Working People
Bangladesh🇧🇩
Belarus🇧🇾
Ecuador🇪🇨
Egypt🇪🇬
Eswatini🇸🇿
Guatemala🇬🇹
Myanmar🇲🇲
Philippines🇵🇭
Tunisia🇹🇳
Turkey🇹🇷
@ITUC
2022 Global Rights Index
The 10 Worst Countries for Working People
Bangladesh🇧🇩
Belarus🇧🇾
Brazil🇧🇷
Colombia🇨🇴
Egypt🇪🇬
Eswatini🇸🇿
Guatemala🇬🇹
Myanmar🇲🇲
Philippines🇵🇭
Turkey🇹🇷
@ITUC
2020 Global Rights Index
10 Worst Countries in the World for Working People
Bangladesh🇧🇩
Brazil🇧🇷
Colombia🇨🇴
Egypt🇪🇬
Honduras🇭🇳
India🇮🇳
Kazakhstan🇰🇿
Philippines🇵🇭
Turkey🇹🇷
Zimbabwe🇿🇼
For more:⤵️
Sustainable Development Goals Index 2022
Top 10 Countries
Finland🇫🇮🥇
Denmark🇩🇰🥈
Sweden🇸🇪🥉
Norway🇳🇴
Austria🇦🇹
Germany🇩🇪
France🇫🇷
Switzerland🇨🇭
Ireland🇮🇪
Estonia🇪🇪
@UNSDSN
Global Slavery Index 2023
Prevalence of Modern Slavery in Europe and Central Asia
1. Türkiye🇹🇷
2. Tajikistan🇹🇯
3. Russia🇷🇺
4. Ukraine🇺🇦
5. North Macedonia🇲🇰
@WalkFree
PISA 2018 Performance in Reading, Mathematics and Science
Top 5 Countries
Estonia🇪🇪
Canada🇨🇦
Finland🇫🇮
Ireland🇮🇪
Korea🇰🇷
Bottom 5 Countries
Colombia🇨🇴
Mexico🇲🇽
Chile🇨🇱
Greece🇬🇷
Slovakia🇸🇰
@OECD
Government Support to Ukraine🇺🇦 (%GDP)
Top 10 Countries
Estonia🇪🇪
Denmark🇩🇰
Lithuania🇱🇹
Norway🇳🇴
Latvia🇱🇻
Netherlands🇳🇱
Slovakia🇸🇰
Poland🇵🇱
Finland🇫🇮
Germany🇩🇪
@kielinstitute
Government Support to Ukraine🇺🇦 (%GDP)
Top 10 Countries
Estonia🇪🇪
Denmark🇩🇰
Lithuania🇱🇹
Norway🇳🇴
Latvia🇱🇻
Netherlands🇳🇱
Slovakia🇸🇰
Poland🇵🇱
Finland🇫🇮
Germany🇩🇪
@kielinstitute
2022 Global Rights Index
The 10 Worst Countries for Working People
Bangladesh🇧🇩
Belarus🇧🇾
Brazil🇧🇷
Colombia🇨🇴
Egypt🇪🇬
Eswatini🇸🇿
Guatemala🇬🇹
Myanmar🇲🇲
Philippines🇵🇭
Turkey🇹🇷
@ituc
2022 Global Rights Index
The 10 Worst Countries for Working People
Bangladesh🇧🇩
Belarus🇧🇾
Brazil🇧🇷
Colombia🇨🇴
Egypt🇪🇬
Eswatini🇸🇿
Guatemala🇬🇹
Myanmar🇲🇲
Philippines🇵🇭
Turkey🇹🇷
@ITUC
PISA 2018 Performance in Reading, Mathematics and Science
Top 5 Countries
Estonia🇪🇪
Canada🇨🇦
Finland🇫🇮
Ireland🇮🇪
Korea🇰🇷
Bottom 5 Countries
Colombia🇨🇴
Mexico🇲🇽
Chile🇨🇱
Greece🇬🇷
Slovakia🇸🇰
@OECD
PISA 2018 Performance in Reading, Mathematics and Science
Top 5 Countries
Estonia🇪🇪
Canada🇨🇦
Finland🇫🇮
Ireland🇮🇪
Korea🇰🇷
Bottom 5 Countries
Colombia🇨🇴
Mexico🇲🇽
Chile🇨🇱
Greece🇬🇷
Slovakia🇸🇰
@OECD
Rule of Law Index 2022
Top 10 Countries
Denmark🇩🇰🥇
Norway🇳🇴🥈
Finland🇫🇮🥉
Sweden🇸🇪
Netherlands🇳🇱
Germany🇩🇪
New Zealand🇳🇿
Luxembourg🇱🇺
Estonia🇪🇪
Ireland🇮🇪
@TheWJP