It's been a phenomenal year for cool young researcher! Excited to share the work of *40* great development economists based all around the world, here's a recap 🧵. . .follow them, read + cite their papers, look out for them!
1/ Wanted to do an
#EconTwitter
🧵 on a new + important topic that's growing in the literature: rigorous evidence about how policy-makers use + respond to evidence! Most of these papers are very recent, many still WP
Excited to share that I have now been promoted to Senior Research Fellow at
@ifpri
! This has been a fabulous research home + I look forward to continuing to work with an amazing set of colleagues + coauthors in the coming years
Last September I had a pandemic baby! And apart from being a joyful distraction, he brought a streak of R&Rs in the first four months of life. All 7 are now published or forthcoming (4 in health journals, 3 econ), so in celebration, my baby publication 🧵
Hot take for
#EconTwitter
: economics should have more talks structured around a whole research agenda, not a single paper. Recently gave such a talk at Harvard SPH (thanks
@maggiemcconnell
for invite!) focusing on my IPV work and it was incredibly useful (to me);
I'm still looking for about 15-16 PhD students or postdocs in econ or related fields at universities based in LMICs who would like feedback on a JMP (or advanced paper)! Have an excess of mentors, which is awesome. Sign up here! Spread the word!
Tl;dr: need more PhD students from LMICs w/research papers who want feedback! Thrilled to see a lot of response to this mentoring initiative (see 🧵 below); right now, more mentors than mentees (thanks volunteers!)
So much of what we hear around RCTs are exciting stories about how evidence is used to inform policy. Which is awesome! I love evidence-informed policy. However, I'm sure many of us have also had experiences that are different, and more challenging.
Planned on a baby sprinkle this weekend and instead I got a baby! Grateful for this little crasher who plopped onto my "there's still time!" to do list 4 weeks early :)
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@akib_kn
@EconomicsUU
, who works on human capital + experiments. . .though I normally focus on post-PhD researchers, Akib is already so productive it's hard to believe he's a PhD candidate!
1/ Enjoyed seminar by
@Susan_Athey
at Georgetown yesterday presenting paper about the effects of contraceptive counseling + discounts in Cameroon, + an overview of process of running an adaptive RCT.
Short
#EconTwitter
🧵 about the latter, for interested applied researchers
Recently, I became curious about what funders were funding RCTs of different types in development economics and where those trials are ultimately published or disseminated. Wanted to take a look! Here’s a short 🧵 on the first part of my findings.
#EconTwitter
I’m interested in mental health! And I’ve had the general sense that a number of interesting papers had surfaced lately reporting effects of various psychosocial interventions on depression / mental health in LMICs, so time for a short 🧵!
Wanted to do a short
#EconTwitter
🧵 on an important Q I've been thinking about lately: how to choose research topics? I'm an outlier in this area b/c I work on a lot of different things, so my first comment is: follow your preferences.
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@kanmahajan
@AshokaUniv
who works on questions related to gender, labor + agriculture; Kanika has a stunningly wide array of interesting papers, so here's a snapshot. . .
Happy to share my first RCT conditionally accepted via pre-results review at JDE, evaluating the effects of a reduced graduation model program on child nutritional outcomes in extremely poor rural households in Ethiopia
@dogilligan
@kallehi
@ifpri
I’m coming up to my two year anniversary at IFPRI, my third job after starting at Williams and AU. Many people ask me how I find IFPRI compared to my previous academic positions, so. . .time for a short almost-anniversary 🧵
Great to see this fascinating paper by
@evavivalt
Coville analyzing how policymakers (WB, IADB) respond to evidence out in JDE
tl;dr: they are overly optimistic; update more on good news; relatively insensitive to confidence intervals.
Lots of interesting papers coming out about effects of childcare on range of outcomes in developing countries, so time for a short
#EconTwitter
🧵! Focusing here on papers that go beyond parsing out the daycare - employment relationship
Caught up on this recent NBER WP on labor productivity growth and industrialization in Africa by McMillan and
@AlbertZeufack
Offers a very useful overview of trends in manufacturing and structural transformation in SSA; worth quick 🧵
#EconTwitter
On the last day of 2023
#EconTwitter
, highlighting my top 10 development papers (in dev journals) of the year! I love reading the fabulous research published in general interest journals, but here's your regular reminder there's much to learn outside the top 5 (or 10). . .
Neat new paper by awesome colleagues
@s_anukriti
@Prof_Nishith_P
and Kwon on saving for dowry in rural India, now published in JDE
Joins a literature on dowry in India that seems to be growing really fast, so short 🧵 for my own edification
It's been a long while since I did a real lit review 🧵 but here's one! Lots of new recent experimental evidence on interventions targeting women's LFP in South Asia. . .if you've missed some of those papers, here's a thread for you.
Today's take: economics would benefit from having more of a culture of sharing everything that we do in some form (briefs / short pubs / powerpoints / etc) rather than waiting for the one amazing 50-page paper paper that can make the top 5.
Economists (or other social scientists) writing for health journals: a short
#EconTwitter
🧵 on getting started! I now write around 50% of my papers for health journals. Writing for a different discipline is like learning a new paper language; but slope of improvement is rapid
As I wrapped up another slew of referee reports this week (no worries, I actually love refereeing + learn a lot from it!) I thought it might be fun to do a little 🧵on my most common comments as a referee (and now, as an editor) - mainly for empirical papers
Happy 2023
#EconTwitter
! This week's cool young researcher is
@lydia_assouad
at
@LSE_ID
who works on inequality and political economy, especially in the Middle East (a region often understudied by dev economists)
As new PhD students start to look forward to their first year, short 🧵 on challenges in collaboration in grad school (and its potentially gendered dimensions).
Many people advise grad students to rely on their classmates: first in coursework, later on projects / as coauthors.
Happy to share a new paper of mine on vote-buying and political accountability, recently published in
@JPubEcon
joint with Foarta, Pande and Ralston! (1/7)
I’ve lately been publishing more extensively in health journals (reporting on health-related RCTs), and while many have commented on the difference between publishing models in economics and health, wanted to briefly share some thoughts. 1/8
#econtwitter
Three very recent papers share imp findings about survey fatigue relevant for many of the fieldwork-conducting members of
#EconTwitter
, so short 🧵 here. tl;dr: the later in a survey a question module appears, the fewer items respondents seem to report. . .
Mistakes I made during my PhD:
• Comparing myself to others
• Idolizing my research supervisor
• Taking rejections too personally
Things I did right during my PhD:
• Consistently going to therapy
• Maintaining an active social life
• Staying out of the lab on weekends
Was excited to see the email announcing special issue of
@J_HumanResource
edited by Janet Currie on causes + consequences of child mental health drop into my inbox today. . .so a summary 🧵 on papers + findings
Excited to share new results from a large-scale RCT targeting the prevention of intimate partner violence and HIV risk behaviors in rural Ethiopia published today, joint with
@VSharmaGlobHth
and Negussie Deyessa (1/10)
Happy to round out 2023 with the news that I'm joining the
@PLOSONE
team of academic editors; look forward to working on editing articles focused on IPV, mental health + psychosocial outcomes
Thanks
#EconTwitter
for a robust discussion of value of machine learning methods to select controls in RCTs! Here’s a quick summary of all the replies as hopefully there are useful references here for others.
Fascinating new paper in the latest AEJ Applied by Edin, Fredriksson, Nybom, + Öckert capturing the evolution of returns to cog and non-cog skills over time using data on the universe of drafted men in Sweden
#EconTwitter
Happy to see the latest JEP table of contents and took a look at the
@bfjo
paper on teamwork right away (h/t
@jenniferdoleac
). Really fascinating and some striking graphics on the rise of teamwork in econ; short 🧵
#EconTwitter
Interesting new articles in the JHR today! In Spain, intro of a universal child benefit led to a (small) ⬆️ in births, while its cancellation led to a (small) ⬇️; authors can identify separately effects on conceptions + abortions
@LibertadGonLu
On the subject of coping with economists' criticism: in addition to crying, it's sometimes a perfectly reasonable option to shield yourself from criticism. Starting off as an AP, I had a lot of trouble publishing my jmp, for various reasons
I’m working on a new (interdisciplinary) systematic review project reviewing RCTs. . . which has been incredibly interesting + educational, and made me reflect on some simple points about how we report on RCTs in economics. Short 🧵
My OLDEST paper is published in
@JDevStudies
#EconTwitter
! You joke about your old papers, but did 1st field visit for this project in 2010! Was planning that trip w/my relatively-new boyfriend, 10th wedding anniversary is next yr (+ we have 2 kids)
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@sallyzhangecon
, a postdoc at Princeton who works on questions related to intrahousehold dynamics + development
Fascinating new article in JDE by
@gchiplunkar
and
@Jeff_Weaver_
documenting long-term trends in dowry in India. Key conclusion: dowry ⬆️ dramatically over about 40 years, primarily reflecting greater differentiation in groom quality (education)
Excited to start doing some more presentations again (ideally in-person) so I thought a little self-promotion wouldn't hurt
#EconTwitter
. . .here is some new work I'd love to present, if you're looking for speakers (VERY happy to travel for in-person, if domestic)
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@dishag9
@Igidr_Mumbai
who works on agricultural + environmental economics, with a particular focus on water resources
Here's a hill I'm dying on a lot lately: if your paper is arguing that effects are different for 2 subsamples or 2 specifications, I REALLY REALLY want to see p-values for that test. If they're not significant bc standard errors are wide, but magnitudes very different. . .
One really important skill they don't teach in grad school: how to build connections with high-quality implementing organizations who want to collaborate on evaluations - and how to manage the risks when those collaborations fall through
Congrats to
@melesemesay
on new work in JDE at effects of rural roads + extension on ag productivity in Ethiopia!
Saw this paper presented at AU in 2019 on job market and most recently the polished version at IFPRI just last month - great to see in print!
#EconTwitter
: what are the most costly mistakes you've made in running a RCT in the field (so we can all collectively avoid them)? I'll start (actually 2, but from the same project): launching the baseline without implementers having made non-reversible inv in the program.
Am I the only one who has the impulse to tweet out "I referee'd that paper!" when I see such a paper being published? Which would be strange on many levels. . .but it's a good feeling when a paper you supported + hopefully helped at least a little bit sees the light of day
Much to my surprise. . .cond'lly accepted for a grant that I've tried for several times, and never thought I would get! Will share more details once it's official, + public, but 3 cheers for trying one more time (as I nervously go read what we actually committed to doing 😂)
New week, new twitter project! In recent years more and more randomized trials have analyzed interventions targeted at non-cognitive skills (soft skills, life skills, socio-emotional skills) broadly defined in developing countries. 1/n
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is Anne Fitzpatrick
@AnneFitz13
who works on health + education; she is also recently tenured + welcomed an addition to her family, so. . .big congrats!
Wanted to do a short 🧵on this interesting paper that popped up on
#EconTwitter
yesterday (h/t
@jenniferdoleac
@AmandaYAgan
) on the effect of including lower-ranked pubs on a cv. PSA: also now cross-posting on elephant site, user name in profile if you prefer to read there
Despite supposed evolution in our profession, three recent rejections explicitly cited (in the editor's letter) the presence of (some) null results on an empirical paper as a reason for the decision. Surprised by this!
Ready to pronounce the winner of the NEUDC paper title contest!
@KailaHeidi
Boone + Sahn: "Posh spice or scary spice? The impacts of Madagascar’s
vanilla boom on household well-being." This is an awesome paper - exploits this notable ⬆️ in vanilla prices
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@Monica_Lambon
who works on issues related to health, education and social protection at the University of Ghana
Fascinating new article in JDE by
@AliceDanon
Das
@andydebarros
Filmer on cognitive + socioemotional skills in LMICs + associated measurement challenges
A belated 🧵. . .
This is 1000% consistent with my personal experience + one of the reasons I was very uncomfortable w/incr move in higher ed toward accommodating any student request: those requests are NOT randomly distributed across students
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@caroartc
at U Toronto who works on topic related to health, education + crime in both Latin America and the U.S.
1/ Wanted to do a new
#EconTwitter
🧵 following on my previous 🧵 about structural transformation in SSA
that is more ambitious: my favorite papers presenting causal evidence around structural transformation in dev world broadly
Caught up on this recent NBER WP on labor productivity growth and industrialization in Africa by McMillan and
@AlbertZeufack
Offers a very useful overview of trends in manufacturing and structural transformation in SSA; worth quick 🧵
#EconTwitter
Happy to see our SELEVER results analyzing a light-touch intervention targeting poultry production in Burkina Faso now published in JDE
Short summary: poultry promotion had essentially null effects.
Sometimes it feels like the possible outcomes after RCT completion are: null results and everyone is angry; positive results and everyone has already moved on; decision to scale up was already made without seeing the results
Neat new paper out in JDE!
@LauraASchechter
@srini_econ
show that large-scale radio campaign in India ⬇ vote share for campaigns that heavily buy votes (w/the latter identified by journalists)
!
Have liked this paper for yrs, happy to see it published!
So I know some of y'all got jobs or got into PhD programs (congrats!). . .but I'm humbled to share that I in fact got off the wait list for 1 week of kids' summer camp, for *2* kids
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@rchaurey
from John's Hopkins SAIS who works on topics related to firms, public policy, and structural transformation in developing countries
Today is the 10 years to the day I submitted my dissertation! Seems like a weird thing to remember; I remember it because I got married the day after, marking 10th anniversary tomorrow! So, a decade in numbers (personal + professional)
Neat new article in the JDE by
@elsayed_iza
@ashribosa
on the effects of a large-scale construction project for public universities in Egypt on women's outcomes (education, labor markets, empowerment)
Short 🧵on costs of field research: read another (extremely high-quality) paper reporting on a RCT today when I just thought: I really, really want to know how much this trial cost (not the intervention - though that's a separate discussion) but the actual data collection.
H/t
@DavidUbilava
for the idea - realized I had all the titles of dev papers over 2 year period (2019-2021). Word cloud of their titles! (This is published in top general interest + top field)
Today's cool young researcher is
@Mai_Mahmoud_
, an alumna of
@ifpri
who works on agriculture + social protection - and she just defended her PhD, socongratulate her!
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@morgonomics
@NYUAbuDhabi
, a prolific researcher (you've probably seen her papers!) who works on firms, labor markets + gender
Today's cool young researcher
#EconTwitter
is
@JustineKneb
, currently a postdoc at J-PAL and soon to be at Sciences Po (congrats!), who works on topics related to development + public economics, esp state capacity
Following up on recent analysis of dev funding in top 5 journals
and other top general journals
I’ve been looking at the recent 2 years (10/19-10/21) of JDE to understand composition / funding of a top field journal.
#EconTwitter
Following up on my previous analysis of top-5 papers and funding
I next looked at empirical dev papers in a set of top-tier general interest journals: ReStat, the AEJ family, Economic Journal, and JEEA, published 10/19-10/21.
#EconTwitter
Organizing a session on violence against women / intimate partner violence in LMICs for ASHEcon next year + very interested in hearing from anyone who might want to present (including PhD students). cc:
@jessicaleecohen
@DavidSlusky
New publication! Open access at the Journal of Development Effectiveness
@3ieNews
@ifpri
A light-touch video-based intervention targeted at ⬆️ aspirations among extremely poor adults in rural Ethiopia has null effects
As it's jm season
#EconTwitter
. . .wanted to do a short thread w/presentation advice! tl;dr: sparse, clean slides; practice on a big screen; don't forget to introduce + close the talk
R&R for my oldest paper! Started this project when I was just meeting my husband. It's our 9th wedding anniversary in 2 weeks and we have 2 kids, but this paper looks like it will finally be published.
New initiative
#EconTwitter
, short 🧵! Lots of information circulating about hidden curriculum here – very welcome. Sometimes more personalized information is needed, particularly for students at institutions outside of the U.S.