@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
The most interesting bit of Umerov’s appointment is that he was not a member of the Ze team from the beginning, like so many others. In fact, he began his tenure as an MP of the opposition Holos party, which was often highly critical of Ze’s Servant of the People. 6/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
President @ZelenskyyUa announced 🇺🇦 Minister of Defense @oleksiireznikov will be replaced by current head of the State Property Fund @rustem_umerov . Quick thread on why change now and why Umerov. Spoiler: I think this is a very sensible move. 1/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
Reznikov had been Zelenskyy’s minister of defense for almost two years, a very solid tenure in the Ze cabinet, who is known to chop and change. Ze clearly trusted Reznikov as a manager of one of UKR’s most important ministries. 2/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
Reznikov was well-liked in the West, though allegations of corruption and graft scandals plagued the ministry + some of his deputies. He was key to Ramstein Formula success. Importantly, most of the allegations pertained to locally-procured aid, NOT Western weapons or funds. 3/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
Even so, murmurs of corruption likely became untenable for Ze to keep Reznikov as minister, though there’s little evidence Reznikov had been involved directly. His time simply had come. 4/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
Umerov will be confirmed by the UKR parliament in short order and become minister. Of Crimean Tatar origin, he has some profile in Washington and Europe and to me is a strong choice. 5/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
When Holos split in 2021, Umerov moved closer to the SoP faction and was even part of the UKR negotiating team that met with RU reps in March 2022. There were reports that he may have been poisoned there, along w/ RU oligarch Roman Abramovich. 7/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
In Sept 2022, Ze named Umerov head of the State Property Fund, taking over from the corrupt Dmytro Sennychenko. He cleaned up the govt privatization push and had some success moving forward with large-scale privatization, though small-scale bid-rigging remains a challenge. 8/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
Umerov’s capable work managing SPF helped win Zelenskyy’s trust and his squeaky clean profile in the West made him a strong candidate for the MinDef job. While he lacks major defense/security experience, so too did Reznikov when he took the job. 9/
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
Basically, Reznikov had a good run, but his struggles at curbing petty corruption were cause for concern. Umerov is reform-minded and a capable manager. He’ll be well-received in the West, though he’ll have to build relationships with top defense officials from scratch 10/10.
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@andrew_danieri
Andrew D'Anieri
10 months
Update: many speculate Zelenskyy will name Reznikov 🇺🇦 ambassador to the UK in short order, taking up the post left vacant by Vadym Prystaiko’s dismissal in July.
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