Views from the west rim of the crater, looking generally east, at new Kīlauea eruption. Dome fountain is about 10 m (30 ft) high. Much of the east side of the crater has been covered with lava. Best webcam views are from .
#KilaueaErupts
@Volcanoes_NPS
@USGSVolcanoes
@Volcanoes_NPS
May I ask what kind of rocks will form from this eruption? Do you know if the lava is pahoehoe or a’a? Does the Pahoehoe lava form obsidian rocks? Thanks!
@in83508023
@Volcanoes_NPS
Pahoehoe and ʻaʻā aren't compositions, but textures -- smooth versus rough, basically. They have the same composition. Obsidian generally forms from high-silica and rapidly cooled flows. These flows will form a glass, but lower in silica -- a basaltic composition.
@CreepPhone
@Volcanoes_NPS
Precisely. These lava lakes stay molten for a really long time. Something as thick as the lava that accumulated in the crater since 2020 would take decades (or more) to cool completely.