In case you missed it,
@MossyEarth
posted the first video about the
#MountainBirchProject
just over a week ago, where I take Rob out into the hills to do some seed collection & introduce this project that they're funding & I'm leading for
@ReforestingScot
.
My mum’s just the best. Shouted to me yesterday to tell me there was a Leafcutter Bee in the back garden. Probably the busiest bee I’ve ever seen!
@vikingoptical
Awesome to see the march of the pines up Meall a'Bhuachaille in the Cairngorms. Not long (relatively) before a continuous, natural ecosystem from lochside to mountain top will exist here. More of this please!
#ThinkLikeAMountain
Staggering number of young trees to be seen down Glen Feshie; pine, birch, rowan, willow, some aspen, as well as lots of juniper. Here's just a few of them. A landscape that's been put into recovery mode for the benefit of nature & people. Lifts the spirits.
#ThinkLikeAMountain
A week & a half ago I was lucky enough to see a Minke Whale fully breaching three times in the Firth of Forth only a few hundred metres off the Isle of May... AND I got a photo! Words fail me. Incredible.
3 weeks ago I saw this apparent ditching in deep peat near Ullapool on
@ForestryLS
ground. Decided not to tweet & instead contact them direct to enquire what was going on. Was told the area manager would be in touch & they haven't been. So, what's going on here?
@MairiMcAllan
Can’t quite believe I saw a Scottish Wildcat (probably some hybridness there) on my drive from Aviemore to Aberdeen. Surreal. Speechless. It was right by my car when I pulled over then slinked off down the road.
@vikingoptical
Occupational hazard for anyone working outdoors in the NW Highlands: The Highland Midge (Culicoides impunctatus). Got to admire their relentlessness, albeit from the safety of a midge net.
@vikingoptical
Scotland’s high-altitude birchwoods are lost, but there’s still a chance that mountain birch is lingering in the Scottish Highlands. We need your help to find these specially adapted trees!
Just so people know, peatland erosion as we see it in Scotland (hagging, gullying, cliffs, etc.) is *NOT* a natural process. Its common occurrence in the UK is unique in an international context. The causes are anthropogenic. 1/
Managed to get my purple saxifrage (Saxifraga oppositifolia) fix after a wee post-work trip down the road from where I was working on Skye. STUNNINGGGGG.
#wildflowerhour
Can't find
@Alexander_Lees
' original tweet of this graphic but credit to him. Such a simple yet striking illustration of the sort of ecological diversity that many upland areas in the UK could support provided landscapes are ecologically restored.
#ThinkLikeAMountain
I spent some time in Orkney over Christmas, and couldn't really turn down the opportunity to visit Scotland's most northerly native woodland remnant, on the isle of Hoy. So off we went with the whole ferry to ourselves early in the morning... 🧵1/
#ThinkLikeAMountain
Something I’ve been sort of afraid to say out loud for fear of being shot down: "If we save the climate but we lose nature that's still an unliveable planet." Nature needs to be able to adapt to save itself & tree planting doesn’t allow for adaptation.
A staggeringly huge oak, buried in a blanket of Sitka spruce some time ago. A bit of halo-thinning has maybe saved bits, but this site needs proper full-on PAWS restoration. Not just felling the plantation & leaving it, we need proper landscape-scale ecosystem management.
This immature white-tailed eagle stood out like a sore thumb as it was chased by a pair of ravens over the hills on the south side of the Dornoch Firth earlier today. First one I've seen in this part of the country.
The wood of alder (Alnus glutinosa) freshly exposed by the weight of the snow that snapped this trunk. Wood is a pretty amazing thing, really. Especially considering how small the seed is that this tree grew from.
I've been out on the Isle of Rùm removing Rhododendron ponticum from a relatively isolated spot. Made a good dent in it but got another 18 days coming up for levering & mulching the life out of them!
Finally, after years of keeping an eye out, I found horn stalkball (Onygena equina), a fungus that specifically grows on the keratin of putrefying horns & hooves.
Was working in Abernethy this past week.
What a place.
Fully on the right track for becoming a functional forest ecosystem from what I saw. Overwhelming amount of tree cover for a place in Scotland, with more on the way. Lifts the spirits!
#ThinkLikeAMountain
Yesterday I visited the magnificent, several-hundred-year-old (maybe thousand-year-old) Great Fraser Yew by Loch Ness & had a fantastic time beneath its canopy. What a thing it is. 1/
Oysterplant (Mertensia maritima) is lookin' goooooooodd. An stunning member of an assemblage of boreal coastline plants seen just north of Aberdeen this week.
#wildflowerhour
Visited a site in Moray where I thought I'd be in with a chance of seeing a dozen or so bird's-nest orchids (Neottia nidus-avis).
End count? 149 of these saprophytic oddities.
Just back from a wee foray into the vast boggy plains of the Flow Country where I became acquainted with the nationally scarce Sphagnum pulchrum. Easy not to miss flowers in winter when this stuff's out there to be gawked at!
Pretty incredible to think that some of Scotland's Atlantic hazelwoods, as one of the first trees to colonise after the last glaciation, could have persisted on the same bits of ground for the past 9500 years. So important to protect these ancient habitats.
#ThinkLikeAMountain
Just a friendly reminder to check for ticks if you’ve been out in long vegetation. I had to remove 11 the other day, most being absolutely tiny. Haven’t found any from yesterday which surprises me given how many I saw.
Spotted a small flash of purple as I descended this hillside yesterday, a few plants of purple saxifrage (Saxifraga oppositifolia) just about in flower... A bit of searching nearby & I found an early bloomer!
#wildflowerhour
Majestic Caledonian Scots Pine woodland has managed to hold firm against the test of time on this island. The rest of the landscape is another story, but the pieces are still here waiting to be allowed to cover lost ground.
#SBPnextgen
#ThinkLikeAMountain
#wildtrees
Found another new coralroot orchid (Corallorhiza trifida) site in mid-June but this one was the first record for Wester Ross since 1772! That 18th century record was the first British record of this species😱 More info in
@N_T_S
's press release:
Probably one of my favourite individual trees on the planet: a Scots Pine that I've sat under/within in all sorts of weather. The altitude it grows at (350m) isn't that high but the exposure at the top of this hill has ensured it's all twisted & interesting.
Yesterday as I was photographing these greater butterfly orchids (Platanthera chlorantha) at the roadside a guy pulled over specifically because he wanted to know what species the orchids were. Proper wildflower meadows are inspiring things.
#NationalMeadowsDay
.
There they go, saving everybody from those pesky, evil, wildflower-covered road verges that are just an accident waiting to happen.
Don't get me wrong, I've got nothing against the individuals, it's the unfathomably unnecessary practice of destruction that I detest.
@ARL_AWPR
I'm very pleased to be able to say I'm officially a trustee of
@ScotlandTBP
, a charity seeking to return abundance & diversity to Scotland for nature & people to enjoy & thrive from. Please consider donating to help us achieve this:
#SBPNextGen
Never-before-tweeted for
#wildflowerhour
: the rare, arctic-alpine Blue Heath (Phyllodoce caerulea) from the Highlands. Being 'chionophilous' (snow-loving), this plant has an uncertain future in Scotland's changing climate where it relies on sites with late snow-lie.
Scottish primrose (Primula scotica) at a classic site in Orkney. A surprisingly productive, ad hoc, (very) late evening wander in the drivv.
#wildflowerhour
This bit of
#ScottishRainforest
by Loch Ness was still looking fantastic despite us being firmly into autumn. Still green and, as always, very lush and damp.
A highlight of yesterday’s fieldwork. I’m not looking at birds but it’s difficult to ignore 3 golden eagles that are close enough for you to actually hear them calling to each other.
Tasked with finding Irish lady’s-tresses (Spiranthes romanzoffiana) on this SSSI, no sign of any at any of the previously recorded locations, but effort paid off with this one that I somehow spotted submerged at the edge of a loch at a new location on the site!
Stonking. There is no word that better describes this bird. A very successful trip out from Buckie to see the wintering White-billed Divers in the Moray Firth on Saturday, most of which were in near pristine breeding plumage.
Counted 156 bog orchids (Hammarbya paludosa) at this spot where only a dozen or so had been counted previously. As well as being Europe’s smallest orchid, it’s one of very few with the flowers the right way up, most (all?) the others twist so the labellum is at the bottom.
Lots of ptarmigan, in fact the most I've ever come across, at work yesterday. Some moulting into their winter get-up. It did feel pretty chilly up there.
Some proper ‘knieholz’ Scots pine in the Cairngorms. Don’t think there’s anywhere else to see a pine of this form in this environment of this age in Scotland.
@CairngormsCo
#ThinkLikeAMountain
Really pleased to capture this bit of ecology in
@CairngormsCo
area. Bearberry shares ectomycorrhizal partners with pine & birch so can be a good place to establish upland woodland. Here's foxy bolete (Leccinum vulpinum) which is host specific to bearberry & pine.
You know you're in the west when you're finding plants growing on plants growing on plants growing on plants!
Microlejeunea ulicina (aka fairy beads) on Frullania dilatata on Metzgeria furcata on sessile oak.
It was a pleasure to watch this family of Parrot Crossbills (3 juvs) yesterday. If I were to judge from the Commons, I'd guess Parrots have had a good year too. Confirmed on call as well as LOOK AT THAT MASSIVE BEAK.
Unlike many of Scotland's rare arctic-alpines that can be found in relative abundance in other parts of the world, Norwegian mugwort (Artemisia norvegica) is rare globally, only being found on a few hills in Scotland, some in Norway & in the northern Urals.
#wildflowerhour
The issue with stating that Scotland's planting success has put a stop to centuries of deforestation is that we didn't lose plantations through deforestation. We lost ecosystems that were vital to sustaining a healthy landscape, which we can't remedy through tree planting.
#COP26
Here it is! My main target whilst on the Trotternish Ridge of Skye: Iceland-purslane, Koenigia islandica. With only 2 sites in the UK, this ice-age relic clings on in places where other plants can't due to frost heave in the basalt gravel.
#wildflowerhour
I'm late for
#wildflowerhour
but can't miss out on sharing this display of snowdrops (Galanthus nivalis) in the policy woods by Bridgend on Islay. Best display of them I've seen!
Preeeeetty sure this is Blood-spot Lichen (Ophioparma ventosa) unless there's a similar species that I'm not aware of. A very striking lichen of the uplands.
I was really pleased to find this Bogbean (Menyanthes trifoliata) at a local site that I’ve been suspecting it could be present. Not been recorded there before.
#wildflowerhour
Had a terrific time wandering about Glen Quoich on
@MarLodgeNTS
Estate with a massive cheesy grin on Saturday. The resurgence of a Caledonian pinewood, a pristine River Dee & the mountains of Lochnagar: THIS should be the stereotypical Scottish landscape!
#ThinkLikeAMountain
Here's a massive, ancient holly (Ilex aquifolium) in a northern oceanic birkwood from Sutherland & a muscular limb. Something different amongst the many unpalatable birches. Selective browsing often prevents trees such as holly from establishing in Scotland's birkwoods.
What better way to start a Sunday morning than A BARN OWL IN THE BACK GARDEN! I've spent a god bit of time wandering the brownfield sites nearby at dusk hoping for good views but could never have asked for views like this!
A wee comparison between what much of the Scottish uplands (especially south of the Highlands) look like & what we have very little of. The potential is there, we just need to start the process, sooner rather than later!
#ThinkLikeAMountain
Something I've heard said is that our purple moor-grass dominated habitats would stay as just that if we removed grazing. Ignoring the planted birches & willows, this sward is now reverting to a heath with heather & blaeberry re-establishing after removal of grazing at Carrifran.
Just taken the dogs out for a walk at the site of the June 2023 wildfire just south of Inverness & found the seldom-recorded stalked bonfire cup (Geopyxis carbonaria). Lovely wee thing that turns up to help decompose burnt matter after a forest fire.
#fungi
Some proper arctic conditions up the White Mounth munros yesterday! -22 degree C wind chill according to a fellow hillwalker’s thermometer! Braw. And raw. And brrrrr.
@walkhighlands
Recently realised something. When I'm harping on about natural regeneration being a preferable means of establishment of native woodland the conversation often ends up being focused on trees. I'm not just talking about trees though; you can't plant an ecosystem.
#wildtrees
Alpine saw-wort (Saussurea alpina) is one of our upland tall-herbs that is typically found in hard-to-reach spots due to overbrowsing but I did find some on Glen Feshie that had descended from the crags. Not this one though, obviously.
#wildflowerhour
Every hummock differed slightly, some made up of Sphagnum capillifolium, some Rhytidiadelphus loreus, Polytrichum commune... Found 8 species of hummock in the end with lots of species playing a lesser role.
Only yesterday was I looking at literature on Rhodobryum roseum (rose-moss), realising I'd seen it but not appreciated it properly as I didn't know how scarce it was. Then today, looking at other stuff, I bumped into this stunning specimen.